Five years ago, Beresheet The aim was to make a soft landing on the lunar surface of an unmanned spacecraft called . However, as a result of the vehicle’s accident on the Moon, there was a ship among the cargo that could survive even on the Moon. water bears There is a possibility that (tardigrades) live on the Moon.
Did Lucky Water Bears settle on the Moon?
The lunar mission encountered many technical problems from the beginning. On the day of the landing, April 11, the main engine was blocked due to a gyroscope malfunction, and Beresheet crashed into the Moon while traveling at 500 km per hour at an altitude of 150 meters.
The vehicle crashed violently into the lunar surface, scattering its fragments for a distance of about a hundred meters. Among the spacecraft’s payloads were Water Bears, which live as microscopic creatures less than a millimeter long. It should be noted from the beginning that these creatures need water to maintain their active lives and feed on microalgae.
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Is it possible for them to live on the Moon for a long time?
Water Bears are famous for their ability to survive in a variety of environments, even in the vacuum of space. These creatures are in the water 95 percentThey can stop their metabolism by losing their -272°C with 150°C They can withstand temperatures between and high doses of gamma rays.
This means they could live on the Moon for a while, but not forever. This possibility seems low due to the lack of water, oxygen and food resources required for these creatures to reactivate and reproduce on the Moon.
However, whether the Water Bears scattered on the Moon’s surface as a result of the impact of Beresheet could survive or not has been a matter of debate in the scientific world. Also, contamination of other planets, extraterrestrial life It also brings with it the risk of losing detection opportunities.
As a result, there is a possibility that Water Bears may still be living on the Moon now. In order to see the final result of this, it is necessary to organize a successful mission to the Moon. Recently, the US Moon mission failed.
Since it is obvious how difficult moon journeys are, we will have to wait a while longer to learn the answer to this question. What do you think are the aspects of the existence of Water Bears on the Moon that should be evaluated scientifically and ethically? Could Water Bears still be alive? You can share your opinions below.