Which country has how many satellites?

of countries number of satellites how many and what are the functions of these satellites? artificial satellitesare man-made objects intentionally placed in orbit. Over the years, there has been an increase in the number of satellites launched into space for reasons such as scientific research, weather forecasting, military support, positioning, navigation, earth imaging, climate and environmental monitoring, and communications.

United Nations Office of Space Affairsof Index of Launched Objects According to the Earth-orbiting The number of satellites is 7,389. About these 4 thousand active still. This represents an increase of 27.97 percent compared to 2020. In addition, this data was announced at the end of April 2021. However, since this number is increasing day by day, it is very difficult to give an exact number. So, which country has how many satellites and what does it do?

What are satellites? What does it do?

first satellite Soviet Union Launched in 1957 by (Sputnik-1). In total so far 11 thousand 139 Let’s also explain that the satellite was launched. Well, what do you think happened to the other satellites? It burned up in the atmosphere or returned to Earth as a wreck immediately after launch.

Last year, in 2020 thousand 283 The new satellite was launched. Moreover, this number was the highest number of satellite launches in a year compared to previous years. However, by the end of April 2021 almost 850 satellites was thrown. Since then, of course, new ones have been added to it.

Today, the need for satellite data of many industries has led to an increase in the number of these tools. With this, active satellites main study purpose different datasets to collect. Some only serve a specific operation, while others serve more than one operation.

By the end of 31 December 2020 UCSAccording to the data recorded by , the number and purposes of these vehicles are:

To the satellite industry USA, Chinese, Russia, England, Japan, India, European Space Agency, Canada, Germany and Luxembourg judge. Meanwhile, smaller numbers are the main reason for the increase in numbers over the last decade. the one which CubeSatIt is due to the development of (cube satellites). Thanks to CubeSats, many small satellites are launched simultaneously. Earlier rockets only launched one or two satellites.

In addition, the increase in the number of SpaceX‘of starlinkThe race in satellite broadband services is also effective. These tools work in many sectors such as geological information, agriculture, education, food security, climate change, rural development, health, public administration, energy, environment, disaster management, urban development.

Traffic in space: The risks of space junk

Satellite numbers can seem fascinating. However, on the contrary space traffic management and space debris raises serious concerns. Successive space explorations in recent years reveal the risks of space junk.

The vast majority of this space junk is flying at high speeds. This could lead to collisions with vehicles in space and eventually to space debris. For example, this year SpaceX with (Starlink) ESA (European Space Agency) satellites have returned from the brink of collision. In addition, this traffic can disrupt the channels of neighboring active satellites and prevent the transmission of critical information.

It can pose a threat to space exploration and operations, as well as to the safety of people on Earth and in space. ESA, one of the world’s first space debris removal missions ClearSpace-1It will launch in 2025.

Number of satellites of countries: How many satellites does Turkey have?

statista.comorbiting the Earth on January 1, 2021, according to 1,897 out of 3,372 active artificial satellites United States of America. In other words, the dominance of the USA in this area is obvious. In second place is China. China has 412 satellites.

The other country with the most satellites after the USA and China Russia. Russia’s 176 satellites are operating in our orbit. Other countries have 887 satellites. So, how many satellites does Turkey have? TURKSAT 5AThe number of active satellites increased to 7 with the placement of .

Turkey is currently in orbit TÜRKSAT 3A, TÜRKSAT 4A, TÜRKSAT 4B, TURKSAT 5A, GÖKTÜRK-1, GÖKTÜRK-2 and OBSERVATION includes satellites. Since 1994, our country has satellites in orbit around the Earth.

Between 2008 and 2019, global satellite industry almost doubling to US$ 271 billion reached. Income is generated from the construction, launch and operation of satellites. While private companies had the capacity to develop and operate satellites since the 1960s, these companies failed to launch satellites until the 1980s.

The prevalence of private companies in the sector is expected to increase in the coming decades. For example, Elon MuskSpaceX’s space transportation company plans to quadruple the number of launches between 2020 and 2040.

in content statista and Geospatial Worldhas been used.