Industry with order plus – “Recession maybe weaker than feared”

Siemens factory

Thanks to increasing foreign demand, orders increased.

(Photo: dpa)

Berlin After two declines in a row, German industry received more orders in October, fueling hopes of a mild winter recession. Thanks to increasing foreign demand, orders increased by 0.8 percent compared to the previous month, as the Federal Statistical Office announced on Tuesday.

Economists surveyed by the Reuters news agency had only expected mini growth of 0.1 percent, after declines of 2.9 percent in September and 2.0 percent in August.

Chief economist Alexander Krüger from Hauck Aufhäuser Lampe Privatbank sees a “touch of Santa Claus” in the unexpectedly positive development – especially since the slump in the previous month was not as severe as initially reported.

“As a result, orders, which had increased significantly at times since the summer of 2020 as a result of catch-up effects and increasing supply bottlenecks, have now stabilized somewhat,” the Federal Ministry of Economics commented on the development. “In addition to the slightly improved sentiment indicators, this is another indication that the recession could be weaker than feared, even if the outlook for industrial activity remains subdued.”

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However, not all that glitters is gold. Without major orders, orders would have fallen by 1.2 percent. Compared to October 2021, new business was also 3.2 percent lower after calendar adjustments.

Supply chains are working better again

“The trend in incoming orders is clearly pointing downwards,” concluded Commerzbank chief economist Jörg Krämer. “This supports the assumption that the German economy is slowly moving towards a mild recession, even if an economic slump like that after the financial crisis is unlikely due to the lack of gas rationing.” Gone, added Kramer’s colleague Krüger.

>> Read here: How the industry wants to change the price brakes for electricity and gas

Domestic orders fell by 1.9 percent in October, while those from abroad grew by 2.5 percent. While demand from the euro zone increased by 2.6 percent, new business with the rest of the world rose by 2.5 percent. Orders for capital goods such as machines, vehicles and systems increased this time by 3.2 percent, with the strong demand for motor vehicles making a major contribution. The manufacturers of intermediate goods saw a decline of 1.4 percent. On the other hand, orders for consumer goods fell by 6.3 percent.

The sluggish world economy, lack of materials and above all the energy crisis are currently affecting the industry. However, the companies are sitting on a thick backlog of orders, as many orders could not be processed due to a lack of preliminary products and raw materials. In addition, the supply chains are working better again. “This basically speaks for an increase in industrial production in the coming months,” said the chief economist at VP Bank, Thomas Gitzel.

More: These five reasons speak against a bad winter

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