Facts about the South American Country Bolivia

Located on the high plateaus of the Andes Mountains in South America BoliviaIt has a multinational structure. With its rich cultural diversity and natural beauties, every place is a frequent destination for many tourists every year. Even though it declared its independence against Spain in 1809, it took until 1825 for the occupation army to be completely removed from the country.

In this content, we will discuss the region, which was also called “Upper Peru” during the reign of the Spanish. to Bolivia We discussed interesting and important facts about. Without further ado, let’s move on to our content.

Information about Bolivia:

• It has 37 different official languages.
• It has two capitals.
• The majority of Bolivia’s population consists of indigenous people.
• It is known as the heart of South America.
• They have an economy based on natural resources.
• The world’s largest navigable lake is located in Bolivia.
• Bolivia takes its name from political leader Simon Bolivar
• They have the largest salt deposit in the world.
• You may feel short of breath when looking at some of the roads in the country.

It has 37 different official languages.

As in other South American countries in Bolivia at the most most spoken language It is Spanish. However, “Quechua” and “Aymara” languages, which belong to the Native American language family, are also widely spoken. With the constitution enacted in 2009, a total of 37 official languages ​​were accepted, but some of them have now completely disappeared.

It has two capitals.

Bolivia If you’ve heard about it before, you’ve probably of La Paz You think it is the capital of the country. But this situation is completely different. After this information, you might ask, “So what is the capital of this country?” You may have a question, let’s answer it immediately without wasting time. Although La Paz is home to the executive and legislative branches of government, it is not constitutionally the capital. Capital from a constitutional perspective sucre It is accepted as. This two-capital system emerged as a result of important political events in Bolivia’s history. Sucre, known especially as the place where they gained their independence in the early 19th century, has a very important place for the country.

The majority of Bolivia’s population consists of indigenous people.

According to the latest census, it has a population of approximately 12 million. of Bolivia The population structure consists of various ethnic groups. The biggest of these are Quechua and Aymara. The population is approx. 55% of which are local people In this respect, Bolivia is the country with the largest indigenous population in Latin America. A large part of the population lives in rural areas due to the geography of the country.

So, how many Turks live in Bolivia?

When Turkey opened an Embassy in La Paz on February 14, 2018, it added a new dimension to the relations between the two countries. However, Turks living in Bolivia There is no clear information about the number in official sources.

It is known as the heart of South America.

After all the information, it is a very interesting country in terms of history and culture.Bolivia Where is it located?” You may have wondered. Approximately 1.1 million square kilometers The country, with its surface area, is the 28th largest country in the world and the 5th largest country in South America. The reason why it is known as the “heart of South America” ​​is that it is geographically located in the middle of South America. Additionally, Bolivia is one of the two landlocked countries in South America.

They have an economy based on natural resources

The country, which includes a large part of the Andes Mountains, is therefore very rich in natural resources. Bolivian economy, It is based on sectors such as gas, oil and mineral mining, as well as agriculture, textile and service sectors. Official currency of Bolivia is ‘Boliviano’ and may fluctuate economically depending on global markets.

The world’s largest navigable lake is located in Bolivia.

Located in the Andes Mountains and within the borders of both Peru and Bolivia Lake TiticacaIt is the lake with the highest altitude in the world. There are many islands in the lake, which is approximately 3,812 meters (12,507 feet) above sea level. Fish and other natural resources obtained from the lake are extremely important for the economy of the local people.

Bolivia takes its name from political leader Simon Bolivar

name of Boliviawho was an extremely important personality for the South American continent and also led the wars of independence. from Simon Bolivar is coming. Simon Bolivar liberated countries such as Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela from Spanish rule. The country was named Bolivar to honor him for his role in the country’s liberation process, and he was also the country’s first official president.

They have the largest salt deposit in the world.

Covering a huge area of ​​10,582 kilometers Salar de Uyuni, It is the largest salt deposit in the world. 40,000 years ago, Lago Minchin dried up as a result of changing climate and increased temperatures, forming the Salar de Uyuni. Tourists usually plan their visits to coincide with the rainy season. This is because for a few weeks each year the water at the surface appears like a mirror.

You may feel short of breath when looking at some of the roads in the country.

“Bolivia If you encounter the question “What kind of country is it?”, it is very mountainous and as a result incredibly dangerous roads You can summarize the topic with an answer such as has. These roads of the country are quite dangerous for drivers with their steep slopes, sharp bends and narrow passages. In particular, the Yungas, Chacaltaya, Ticlio and Oruro-Cochabamba roads are some of the most dangerous roads the country has.

A few sections of Bolivian roads:

Yungas:

Chacalta:

A YouTube user’s video in Cochabamba:

In this content, we examined Bolivia, the heart of South America. If there is anything you would like to add, you can specify it in the comments.

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