Neuroticism is a kind of personality disorder, which expresses the state of experiencing a neurosis against life, that is, constant anxiety and momentary emotional changes. People who have one of the different types of neuroticism may have disturbing situations even in their outlook on life and their lives in general. Let’s examine what neuroticism is and what neurotic personality traits are.
We all feel anxious from time to time in life and experience momentary mood swings. Such states are called neuroses and can be regarded as a reaction to different influences. However, if the person is constantly in a state of neurosis and is constantly alert to life. neuroticism, a type of personality disorder it could be. There are also some main topics describing neurotic personality traits.
Neuroticism does not actually consist of a single definition. It is defined through some sub-types as there are different reasons and different symptoms that underlie the person’s constant anxiety or frequent mood changes. Whatever it is, you should remember that it is not unsolvable and somehow treatment is possible. what is neuroticism, what are neurotic personality traits Let’s examine all the details.
Let’s start with the basics, what is neuroticism?
Neuroticism, also called neuroticism, is a type of personality disorder. It should not be confused with neurosis because neurosis is the neurotic reaction of a person to some basic fears such as a phobia or to some special situation. Neuroticism is now These reactions are part of one’s life. that is, when it becomes a personality trait.
People diagnosed with neuroticism have great anxiety at the center of their lives, and their lives are built around this anxiety. Because it is a structure that does not have a solid foundation. They often experience sudden mood swings. Neuroticism, which arises due to hereditary causes, becomes a full personality trait due to environmental factors, especially in the growing period.
Types of neurosis on the basis of neuroticism:
- anxiety neurosis
- phobic neurosis
- hysterical neurosis
- obsessive compulsive neurosis
- depressive neurosis
Anxiety neurosis:
If the anxiety state of the person has become permanent and this psychological state is now showing physical symptoms underlying anxiety neurosis. Heart palpitations, chest tightness, difficulty in breathing and excessive sweating seen in anxiety are examples of anxiety neurosis.
Phobic neurosis:
Phobic neurosis is a state of extreme fear of a phobia. What makes this a neurotic personality disorder? Although there is no threat It is the fear of a person constantly feeling in danger.
Hysterical neurosis:
The hysterical neurosis is an upper stage of the anxiety neurosis. The person experiencing hysterical neurosis is due to anxiety and fear even though there is no obvious reason. having difficulty moving He says he can’t move his hand or foot.
Obsessive compulsive neurosis:
Obsessive compulsive neurosis is a condition in which a person becomes obsessed with feelings of anxiety and fear. It is often the case Anxiety and fear are related to one’s future. The person with obsessive compulsive neurosis is constantly struggling with worrying thoughts.
Depressive neurosis:
The state of depressive neurosis, known as dysthymia neurosis, is now almost It is a situation where life is at the breaking point. The anxiety of the person experiencing depressive neurosis is so high that he no longer sees even basic actions such as walking, eating, talking as unnecessary. These people have lost their will to live.
So what are neurotic personality traits?
- They describe the world as an unsafe place.
- They feel constant anxiety.
- They constantly feel fear.
- They are constantly stressed.
- They always think the worst.
- They look to the future with hope.
- Their attitudes towards the situations in which they live are exaggerated.
- Psychological problems can reach the point where they show physical symptoms.
- They tend to blame others.
- They get defensive at the slightest argument.
- They are insecure.
- They experience fear of abandonment.
- They have difficulty making decisions.
- They get excited quickly.
- They are shy in social communication.
- They exhibit selfish behavior.
- They can use alcohol and drugs.
- In milder cases, they can turn all these problems into advantages.
Even if some of the common features seen in people with neurotic personality disorder are like this, it is not true to say that these features are seen in everyone. There are certain degrees of neuroticism. In high-grade cases, sometimes all these are seen and negatively affect the person’s life. In low-grade cases, it is less common and can sometimes be turned into an advantage.
For example, let’s say there is a presentation that needs to be delivered tomorrow at noon. person with a high degree of neuroticism he thinks that the presentation will never catch up, even if he does, it will be bad, he will be fired, he always fails in life. person with low-grade neuroticism on the other hand, even if he has similar thoughts, he does not interrupt his work and prepares a much more successful presentation by working much more sensitively because he is worried.
What causes neuroticism?
- Unable to control anxiety
- Inability to control fears
- obsessive compulsive disorders
- social phobias
- Bipolar disorder
- post traumatic stress disorder
- anxiety disorder
Some of the conditions that cause neuroticism, that is, neurotic personality disorder in the individual, are in this way. According to experts, hereditary factors lie at the root of neuroticism. it is a genetic disorder. However, the environmental factors that the person is exposed to, especially during the growth period, increase this risk even more. It can become a big problem if not detected and intervened early.
Can neurotic personality disorder be treated?
According to some experts, a person with neurotic personality disorder diagnosed with neuroticism will carry this psychological disorder throughout his life. Even if a definitive cure is not possible At the very least, the quality of life of the person can be improved by lowering the degree of neuroticism. In fact, it decreases so much that it can even become invisible most of the time.
The first thing you need to do is acknowledge your anxieties, fears, and worries. After saying yes I feel these Share all these with your loved ones. These thoughts, which are a great burden on a person’s back, will become lighter as they talk, share and talk. Another step you can take is to change your thinking.
Yes, you have anxieties, fears, worries, but remember, if you have neurotic personality disorder, you produce all these with your thoughts. Because instead of obsessively thinking about the same things Try to change your mindset, even if it is difficult, by approaching the issue that bothers you from a different angle. Keep a diary, pour yourself out. If this situation has become to affect you and your environment, you should definitely get help from a specialist.
A personality disorder that results from the person’s constant feeling of anxiety and fear. what is neuroticism, what are neurotic personality traits We talked about the details you need to know about the subject by answering questions such as: What we describe is for informational purposes only. Do not forget that you should get the most accurate and specific information about neuroticism from an expert psychologist, as it is about all health issues.