What Happens If We Cover the Sahara Desert with Solar Panels?

That huge thing that allows us to catch our energy when we wake up in the morning: the sun! So what about this huge natural resource, from charging our phone to lighting up streetlights? renewable and sustainable What if somehow the whole world could benefit?

Researchers have discovered the world’s largest desert, the Sahara. four times the current energy demand They envision it “theoretically” possible to turn it into a giant solar farm that could afford it. Then what is stopping us? Let’s take a closer look at this issue.

Deserts, which have an immense, dangerous and fascinating effect on the world, are actually the only places where we can benefit from solar energy as much as possible.

stretching out and to gigantic sizes Deserts can have an indispensable appearance and efficiency in terms of renewable and sustainable energy source by taking the sun’s light to the last beam.

So why is it the world’s largest desert? Solar panels in the Sahara should not be established and distributed energy to the whole world? In fact, everything is not as shiny and smooth as it seems. Let’s take a closer look at these assumptions.

The climate crisis is progressing step by step, as energy begins to be supplied from the Sahara Desert.

Suppose huge solar panels are installed in the Sahara Desert. As the black surfaces of solar panels absorb most of the sunlight, only part of the energy they can convert (about 15%) into electricity.

A solar panel to be built in the Sahara at that time would absorb most of the rest, as the huge desert absorbs the sunlight that falls directly and continuously on it. will radiate to the environment as heat. A huge heat mass emanating from the world’s largest desert will also have negative effects on the climate.

In addition to these, in some studies, assuming that 20% of the Sahara Desert is filled with solar panels, 1.5°C of the local temperatures in the desert and 50% of the desert is assumed to be covered. temperature rise It turns out that it has risen by 2.5°C.

It is concluded that this warming will spread to the Earth with the movement of the atmosphere and ocean and will raise the average temperature of the Earth by 0.16°C with 20% coverage and 0.39°C with 50% coverage. This temperature change will cause the glaciers to melt; at the same time melting sea ice, revealing dark water that absorbs much more solar energy accelerating global warming can get it to a point.

As the climate crisis grows, an increase is observed in the destruction left to nature.

Speaking of the climate crisis, solar panels 100% efficiency and meticulousness Of course, we cannot say that it was created. We underline that in order to talk about the existence of a solar panel, you need to think about the pollution caused by the factories where it is produced and the numerous electronic parts in these factories.

In such a case, of course, there are points to be considered for a future-oriented renewable and sustainable energy. But if we want to cover the Sahara with solar panels and transmit it to the whole world can cause great harm to nature It is a fact that we have paved the way for pollution in large scales. The point we need to think about here is a world built with renewable and sustainable energy, or is it to save that world as soon as possible before it gets even more battered?

Even if everything is resolved, it is quite difficult to spread the energy provided from the Sahara to the whole world.

Let’s say all the problems we mentioned above are solved. What about the solar panels to be installed? production cost and we come across states and companies that will cover this cost (or will someone really want to pay it?). Although the cost of the solar panels to be installed dazzles us considering the size and multiplicity of the solar panels, of course, we believe that one hand will take this stone.

Solar panels were installed, let’s say our door to the energy of our dreams was opened step by step. So, how will that energy cross these paths when it says from the Sahara to Turkey, from the Sahara to America? This renewable and sustainable energy work long distance transfer must be installed for infrastructure technology Is it possible, if possible, could a cost crisis be knocking on our door again? It could be quite natural. Or, from another point of view, let’s go back to the countries where the energy transfer from the Sahara is the simplest and easiest. Europe is okay, but are many other African countries able to afford the cost of energy and transportation? We don’t think so!

Maybe what we call renewable and sustainable energy is a mirage we see over the Sahara!

When we look at the results of the renewable and sustainable energy studies that we took on a journey over the Sahara Desert, which seemed like a mirage to our eyes. climate crisis, cost, transfer There are problems that cannot be solved, such as For this reason, solar panels have not yet been installed in the Sahara Desert.

However, scientists continue to work to provide this energy. We, on the other hand, will keep our energy until the day when solar panels will be installed in the Sahara Desert. to preserve and sustain the universe Let’s continue to strive to establish a sustainable and renewable world.