Being able to get out of the atmosphere of our planet, space junk It’s getting harder and harder every day. From decaying satellite stations to rocket parts, straying in our orbit, maggot There are tens of thousands of large and millions of small pieces traveling around like
currently on duty International Space Station, Hubble Telescope and thousands of satellites are under great threat, especially due to the micro-size parts in our orbit. In order to solve this situation, scientists have been working on the subject for a long time. Finally, something promising happened.
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We might be stranded on the planet’s surface because of the space junk!
The speeds of the satellites orbiting our world and sent to different layers vary according to their mission and the region they are located in. For example, if we position a satellite that we want to move in sync with the earth on the equator line, they move at different speeds, if we position them above the poles, they move at different speeds.
On average per hour 28 thousand kilometers These satellites and rockets, which move at such speed, become dangerous members of the space junk when their life is over, they fail or are destroyed by an accident. Since it is relatively easy to detect tens of thousands of large debris, precautions can be taken some time in advance.
For this reason, the real danger sizes not exceeding a human tooth, lead at least 60 times faster moving, almost impossible to detect, and the number of hundreds of millions These micro-debris are said to have been found. Even for this reason, 2030It is said that all the rockets sent into space in the ‘s will be at risk and that each rocket that explodes may make the space junk even more dangerous.
Due to this problem that threatens the future of space adventure, the next 50 years It is predicted that the top-earning companies in the world will be those who do space scavengers. However University of UtahIts value and research costs, thanks to researchers at hundreds of billions of dollars This new industry, which is said to be found, may not be necessary.
Will robots clean up space junk?
The name of the researchers Jake J. AbbottIn his statement, he said that these objects wandering in space are very dangerous for people and therefore a robot should be used. This robot, which uses special magnet systems, is planned to pull the pieces out of the orbit en masse, rather than trying to catch them one by one.
Another developed method found a way to move non-magnetic metals by applying a changing magnetic field, which causes electrons in them to spin around. In this way, in addition to pushing it out of orbit, they will be able to pull it towards the atmosphere and burn it.
Thanks to this research, we will be able not only to clean up space junk, but also to use this technology in many different areas around the world. Many researchers and scientists are more sympathetic to this new research than to the project of capturing orbiting debris with the help of a net, which we have come across in the past.
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