Dax continues to fall after the ECB decision – central bankers ensure a sell-off on the bond market

Dusseldorf The leading German index extends its short-term consolidation after the four-week rally. The Dax was listed at 14,272 points at noon – a drop of 1.2 percent.

The preliminary announcement of the planned increase in key interest rates by 25 basis points in July had an effect on the stock market. For the time being, the key interest rate will remain at the record low of zero, and banks will continue to have to pay 0.5 percent interest on funds parked at the ECB. As expected, the ECB will discontinue its bond purchase program at the end of the quarter.

The decision had a clearer impact on the bond market. For Thomas Altmann from the investment house QC Partners, there is a “sell-out atmosphere”. Accordingly, prices have fallen significantly and yields are rising.

The yield on a ten-year federal bond climbed over eight percent to over 1.45 percent within a few minutes. For a two-year Bund, which reacts particularly strongly to monetary policy measures, this value is 0.82 percent, a plus of 20 percent within a few minutes.

The reason: the central bank has significantly raised its inflation forecasts. And not just for the current year. For 2023, too, the ECB now expects inflation to rise by 3.5 percent, significantly exceeding the target of two percent. Inflation is not expected to settle back into the range of the ECB target until 2024.

These massive adjustments in inflation expectations make both larger rate hikes and a longer cycle of increases much more likely, explains Altmann. “Very few expected such a significant upward adjustment”.

Investors fear that possible interest rate hikes could trigger a new euro crisis. Gané fund manager Marcus Hüttinger considers this unlikely for the time being.

That is why Gané invests in short-term German and Spanish government bonds, which offer an attractive money market substitute due to the increased yields and high liquidity. “Nevertheless, we are aware of the challenges for European government budgets and are therefore staying away from longer maturities,” said Hüttinger.

There is good news from a survey conducted by the Frankfurt Stock Exchange among medium-term private and institutional investors. Because according to the behavioral economist Joachim Goldberg, who evaluates the survey, a majority of professionals have adjusted to a bear market rally in view of the price gains of 1300 points in the past four weeks, so expect prices to fall again soon.

“The willingness to go short when the Dax levels rise is not overwhelming, but it is unmistakable,” says the former currency trader. Such behavior is good for the German stock market for two reasons.

>> Read here: Turnaround in interest rates, bond purchases, outlook, aid for southern Europe – these are the points that matter at the ECB meeting

On the one hand, rising short speculation provides a safety net. Because put options work practically like short sales. Put simply, this means that if an investor buys a put product on the Dax, the bank has to sell the Dax in the background. And when the derivative is sold, the Dax must be bought back again. Goldberg expects the pros to want to rake in their gains in the 14,150 to 14,250 point range – which gives the Dax some support there.

On the other hand, such behavior has the potential for surprises on the upside. Should the German stock market rise on positive news, the shorts would have to follow these rising prices and would thus fuel this rally.

The number of pessimists is still too small for such a scenario, but it could succeed with the help of foreign capital: “Precisely because the consensus of many commentators and strategists for the Dax is still ‘bear market rally’, any price surprises are more likely Expect upside,” explains Goldberg.

Look at the individual values

Gerresheimer: The share is traded with a dividend discount of 1.25 euros. The closing price on Wednesday evening was EUR 72.60, the current price is EUR 71.45.

Heidelberg pressure: After a surge in profits last year, the company sees itself on course for growth despite rising energy and raw material costs. However, the stock fell 2.4 percent. The trained physicist Ludwin Monz has been in charge of the group since April. Printing machines are to remain a cornerstone of the business. In order to position itself more broadly, the SDax group entered the business with charging wall boxes for electric cars.

Wacker chemistry: A negative analyst comment weighs on the paper. The shares of the chemical company fall by 5.8 percent. JP Morgan experts downgraded the stock to underweight from neutral.

High Low: One of the biggest losers on the German stock market is the paper of the construction group with a price drop of almost five percent to 57.54 euros. The company is collecting 406 million euros from investors to finance the complete takeover of the subsidiary Cimic. According to the information, the papers were placed at EUR 57.50 each. One stockbroker complained that it was not a good sign that 85 percent of the title had gone to Hochtief’s major shareholder ACS.

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