Who is Thomas Edison? His Life and Inventions

Thomas Alva Edison is known to be one of the most famous and productive inventors. In fact, it is a fact that he became famous as the patent king in the history of science and the business world. In our article, we talk about who Edison is, his extraordinary features and inventions.

He is described as the man who makes our lives easier with his inventions. Edison’s He has so many inventions that they cannot be counted. Moreover, his life is so interesting that his inventions are not the only thing that made him famous. “Tension” between Edison and Tesla The full war also makes these two scientists known.

One of the most productive inventors and also a scientist who can be called the king of patents. From Edison’s life to his war with Tesla We talked about his whole story in our article.

Edison’s life began in Ohio, where he lived a productive life.

Explaining who Edison was It is useful to know that he was born in Ohio as the last child of his family and spent his life constantly working. It is known that he worked in professions such as local journalism and full-time telegraph operator even when he was a child. In fact, it is said that he is so hard-working that he continues to read scientific and technical books while practicing these professions. It would not be a lie to say that he was introduced to science thanks to these books.

education Life Considering that perception is slow It is known that he had a short school life and continued his education at home. His interest in science at an early age physics and chemistry Another known fact that he brought together with his books. I’m sure you won’t be surprised when we say that he even experimented in the fields of electricity and mechanics at a young age.

Among those known to have worked on Edison’s telegraph device, only Edison As a result of an illness he had as a child, his hearing was impaired, and despite this, he worked on telegrams. Another feature of the inventor that will surprise you.

Even though his first invention was a commercial failure, he remains steadfast.

It is known that his first invention received a patent, but this process resulted in a commercial failure when the invention did not sell. This failure did not discourage Edison, and Edison, who was knowledgeable about telegraphy, Inventions related to telegraphy continues to produce

His first successful invention was the one he worked on after moving to New York, which he thought would be aimed at the public. “Universal Stock Printer” It is known as. The universal stock printer is used to transmit “real-time” stock market data to investors.

After his successful inventions, Edison also received large amounts of investment to continue his work. In fact, it is known that the first laboratory he established was established thanks to this investment. His work in this facility is also about developing the telegraph. So much so that He invented the two-way telegraph and a printer that converted electrical signals into letters. Together, it becomes possible to say that it has reached the top in this field.

Edison’s career rises with Menlo Park

Telegram After selling the laboratory he worked on to Menlo Park He comes here and starts his work. Considered a turning point for Edison, it goes down in history as the first industrial research laboratory located in Menlo Park, New Jersey. Menlo Park, an important innovation for America, is launching a first as an R&D facility.

Many inventions that Edison would patent are made in this center. It is known that he invented the phonograph device in this laboratory. Phonograph is known as a device that records sound and it produces quite a “sound”. In fact, the first message recorded with a phonograph “Mary had a little lamb.” message.

Edison is working in Menlo Park to develop many inventions such as the telephone, electric train, and electric lighting, and continues to receive large investments. To develop these inventions, his assistant at the time William Joseph Hammer The name is especially important. The reason is that Hammer played a big role in the production of the electric light bulb.

With the discovery of the light bulb, his work in the electrical industry continues.

The adventure that started with the invention of the electric light bulb Swan’s production of electric light bulbs and when two scientists join forces Edison effect He continued with an experiment called. Edison effect “electron emission in the molecular space of the heated filament” It is known as. With this invention, he created a revolution and invented the incandescent light bulb in 1883.

When the first power plant built by Edison came into operation in 1882, he was adding to his success. So much so that including his work in the electrical industry 1903 patented invention is available. Edison is an important scientist in terms of helping technology develop and take its current form.

Edison’s invention, which emits light that can be used for a long time by passing low current through the bulb. With his invention, he created a complete lighting system consisting of important inventions such as electric generators, wires that transmit current from power plants, lamps and sockets, which allowed him to make a name for himself in the electrical industry.

“Alternating current” is at the center of Tesla and Edison rivalry

tesla and edison

It is a fact that the entire scientific community knows about the war between Tesla and Edison. This war is Tesla’s alternating current system It begins with him explaining to Edison and Edison telling him that he’s wasting too much time on theory. As is known, Edison is considered the inventor of direct current.

Ignoring the alternating current theory, Edison He offers Tesla a completely different task and 50,000 dollars as a result of this task. However, when Tesla finishes the task, Edison mentions that such money will not be given to him. After this incident, which ignited the war between them, Edison bought Tesla’s patents, increasing the competition.

The first hydroelectric power plant in Niagara Falls, Although important inventions such as neon lighting were made by Tesla, Edison was affected by smear campaigns and could not show his achievements sufficiently. of competition It’s an indication of how high it is. When we look at the point that technology has reached, it is an indisputable fact that both inventors have made a great contribution to the development of technology.

Some of Edison’s best-known inventions:

  • Electric Vote Recorder/1868
  • Electric Pen/1876
  • Carbon Microphone/1877
  • Incandescent Bulb/1878
  • Improved Phonograph/1888
  • Cinema Machine/1891

Electric Vote Recorder/1868

electric vote recorder

Electric Pen/1876

Electric Pen

Carbon Microphone/1877

Carbon Microphone

Incandescent Bulb/1878

Incandescent Bulb

Improved Phonograph/1888

Cinema Machine/1891

Edison Ford Electric Car/1914

Edison Ford Electric Car

Edison, one of the pioneers of the development of technology as it is today, has many meet It has made our lives easier. Edison, who had an extraordinary but successful life, is among those known to have founded and managed many companies. What the inventor, known as a good businessman, brought to the world patents It seems that it sheds light on science.

If you are curious about the stories of other inventors, you can also review the following content:

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