What is Neuralink, what does it do, how exactly does it work?

“Yesterday I met a human for the first time Neuralink implant stuck and (that person) is recovering. “The first results show promising neuron activation detection.” Although the name of the patient is not given, there is information about how the chip works and what its target is.

One of the innovations that will radically change human life About Neuralink While reading the information, you will say that Elon Musk has done it again. Then, let’s clarify the most curiously researched topics such as what is Neuralink and what does it do?

What is Neuralink and brain-computer interface technology?

Elon Musk’s vision is by combining human intelligence with artificial intelligence, Shaping the future of humanity. Neuralink, which he founded by moving in this direction, is a structure that aims to directly combine the human brain and computers.

The main purpose of Neuralink is to To help people with motor dysfunctions, especially strokes, and to offer them a more independent life. Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s The chip, which is intended to be used in the treatment of neurological disorders and other neurological disorders, reads the electrical activity in the brain and converts this information into digital signals, thus allowing the user to control computers or other electronic devices with their thoughts.

How does Neuralink work?

“How come they insert small chips into human brains?” If anyone thinks so, let us answer their questions. Elon Musk’s The chip he calls “Telepathy” It is not cosmetically visible and is designed to allow control from a computer or mobile device wherever you go.

The chip is resistant to physiological conditions more severe than the human body can withstand and is housed in a biocompatible enclosure. It is not airtight. Telepathy, which can be charged wirelessly from outside and works with a small battery; An advanced, specialized and low-power chip.

The device processes nerve signals and wirelessly It converts data into a stream, converts it into actions and intentions, and transmits it to the Neuralink application.

Extremely flexible, ultra-thin – even thinner than a strand of hair – 64 threads and 1024 electrodes Neural activity is recorded through it. One of the purposes of this sensitivity is to minimize damage during and after the installation process.

How is the Neuralink chip installed?

Of course, something this sensitive cannot be placed by human surgeons. This is also due to the teeth of the implant being very thin. a surgical robot is being used. The robot places the threads exactly where they need to be.

The robot moves with the optics and sensors of its 5 camera system. thinner than a human hair Using its needle, it catches, places and releases the threads.

What are the intended benefits with Neuralink? What will be the effects on human life?

One of the most obvious benefits is that stroke patients or individuals with limited motor functions improving the situation. Because Neuralink can convert brain signals directly into digital commands, it can help paralyzed individuals move again or regain some of their mobility.

Neuralink; Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s, epilepsy and other in the treatment of neurological disorders It can also be an important tool. Better understanding brain signals may offer new ways to treat these diseases.

Brain chips can also be used to treat mental health problems such as depression and anxiety. Interfering with certain parts of the brain and causing these disorders correcting chemical imbalances It is possible thanks to this device.

Although there are some unanswered questions about what exactly Neuralink will benefit in the future recurrence and metastasis in brain tumors It is predicted that it may shorten the detection time and increase the life expectancy of patients.

There are also concerns about Neuralink.

Although Elon Musk said that the experiment was successful and the early test results are promising, there are also some concerns. The need for neurosurgical robots to implant the chip is one of the issues of concern. Because about these devices safety and training concerns there is. Therefore, the scarcity of data requires more study and research.

The fact that technology, which creates a great tide between excitement and anxiety, collects data that will directly affect our thoughts and psychological state also leaves a question mark. Ultimately, this situation privacy breach and data security may pose serious risks.

Since brain chips can also interfere with the basic structure of the human mind, they create the possibility of external intervention in people’s thought and decision-making processes. For example, misuse of this technology for purposes such as advertising or political propaganda, to the free will of individuals may cause serious interventions. Additionally, the chip raises profound ethical and moral questions, as it has the potential to redefine human nature and identity.

When there is little research, there is a lot of anxiety.

risk of infection, Damage to brain tissue, deterioration in neurological functions or undesirable psychological effects are also among the possible Neuralink disadvantages.

Another situation is social inequality. The fact that it is a very expensive technology means that it is accessible to a certain socioeconomic group. This could further widen the gap between rich and poor, as if it never existed. Individuals who have access to this technology may have an advantage over those who do not have access in terms of mental and physical abilities.

Neuralink is actually not a first.

When it comes to something Elon Musk does, it is thought that he may be the first, but this is not the case. based in Utah Blackrock Neurotech in 2004 He made the first brain implant. In addition, many companies such as Precision Neuroscience and Paradromics have created such systems.

This developing technology Bill Gates and Jeff Bezos also supports. The Synchron technology they support has also been tested for a while. And for now, four patients have brain-computer interface (BCI) technology.

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