Upward Movement in Dollar/TL Continues: How Far Will It Go?

Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was once again the winner of the Presidential vote, which went to the second round after the 67th Government election. With the election agenda lagging behind in our country, eyes turned to the dollar rate, which had been stagnant for months.

In the past period, the difference between the CBRT and the free market rates made investors uneasy. The Dollar/TRY rate, which has decreased from 22.50 in the Grand Bazaar since the beginning of the week, is in parallel with the CBRT as of the moment.

However, despite the disappearance of uncertainty, exchange rates started the sharpest upward movement in recent months. An interesting situation emerges when we examine the weekly movements after the start of the Currency Protected Deposit. On a weekly basis, the Dollar has appreciated more than 4% against the Turkish Lira for the first time since June 6, 2022.

According to the CBRT data, the Dollar/TL parity, which started the week at 19.90, saw the figure of 20.90 during the day. As a result of the rising movement in the foreign exchange, gram gold reached its historical peak by exceeding the 1300 TL limit.

Why Is The Dollar Rising?

There are many arguments about why the currency moved up after the election. The economic administration, which has political concerns, made great efforts to preserve the current situation at all costs. The government resorted to many measures to keep the dollar stable until the election. Although the measures taken yielded results, great damage is observed in the macroeconomic data.

CBRT Reserves Melted

As of last week, the net reserve of the CBRT including swaps decreased to -0.2 billion dollars, reaching the lowest level of the last 20 years. According to official data, 25 billion dollars of foreign currency outflow has been realized in the last 2 months from the central bank vault.

Foreign trade data announced during the week also reveal the results of the election economy.

Foreign Trade Deficit Growing

The fact that TL remained valuable against the Dollar despite inflation was also reflected in foreign trade data. According to TUIK data, exports decreased by 3% in the January-April period. However, the import item increased by 7% despite the low energy prices. Exporters had expressed their complaints about the currency-based competition problem in the pre-election period.

After the election process, where public satisfaction is more important than macroeconomic conditions, the government can focus on key issues. Speaking on the evening of the election, Erdogan pointed to the problem of inflation as a priority.

“Turkish Economy Model” Whether the policy will continue is still a matter of debate. President Erdogan, with the current policy throughout the campaign “keep going” although this may change. Markets; If names such as Mehmet Şimşek, Cevdet Yılmaz and Lütfi Elvan take office, a more orthodox economic management awaits.

Year End Dollar Forecasts

Many reputable international institutions in the world continue to follow Turkey closely. Leading banks and investment companies recently made predictions about the dollar/TL parity after the election:

  • Central Bank: 23 TL
  • HSBC: 24 TL
  • Standard Chartered: 36 TL (if current policy continues)
  • Morgan Stanley: $27
  • Wells Fargo: 20 TL

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