The World’s and Turkey’s First Established Football Team

You know what they say; Football is more than just a game. It really is. The field where the match is played and the stands are wet with blood, sweat and tears. Of course, the situation changes from time to time as it has become a giant industry where astonishing numbers are spoken today, but it is necessary to admit that football has a different spirit than other sports. Alright first established football team Was he approaching this sport as he does today?

It is necessary to answer the question of which football team was first established with an answer question, whether it is in the world or in our country. Because even if they are recent, the first football team in the world and in Turkey emerged in different centuries. It emerged in the years when football was very different from what it is today. Which is the first football team in the world and Turkey? Let’s take a closer look and get lost in the dusty pages of football history.

Which is the world’s first established football team?

Before moving on to the story, let’s name it, the world’s first established football team is Sheffield FC, which continues to compete in the NPL Division One South league today. on October 24, 1857 Some of the rules set by the Sheffield FC team, which was founded in England, as Sheffield rules are still used today.

How and when was Sheffield FC founded? Men also need sports in winter:

In fact, as anyone can guess, Sheffield FC is not the first football team in the world, It is the first established football club in the world. Because when we look at the 19th century, we see that universities, high schools and regions in England had their own teams. However, playing professionally under certain rules started with Sheffield FC.

The founders of Sheffield FC, William Perst and Nathaniel Creswick, were members of a local cricket club in the area. These two friends, both passionate cricketers and players, were uncomfortable. because cricket was a summer game and they inevitably fell out of shape during the winter months.

The two buddies and their friends had a long meeting one night. They were obsessed with men doing sports in the winter months. Then a light bulb went off in their head, football! The answer they were looking for was football. But they weren’t going to pick up a ball and play by themselves, they were going to start a professional football club.

We formed the club, so who will we play with?

William Perst and Nathaniel Creswick and his friends quickly prepared to form a football club, and Sheffield FC was formally founded on 24 October 1857. Creswick became captain of the team and general secretary of the club. Perst, on the other hand, started to create a set of rules to play this game professionally.

Considering that the English Football Association was founded in 1863, we can understand how difficult William Perst’s job was. Today A set of rules, called the Sheffield rules, It was like a mix of rules in different sports. But it was prepared so successfully that these rules were accepted when the federation was established.

Sheffield FC was the world’s first established football team, meaning it had no rivals. Fine, but who would they be playing with? Of course, the solution does not end in football. team to play Singles versus married, amateurs versus professionals He was playing a game to the fullest by being divided into two. With the establishment of the Hallam FC club in 1860, real matches began to be played. The matches between the two teams today are considered to be one of England’s most important derbies.

With the establishment of the Sheffield FC club, the rules of football began to settle:

The formal establishment of the Sheffield FC club has had an impact in neighboring areas as well. By 1862, there were 15 football clubs. The team joined The Football Association on November 30, 1863. Of course, it took years for the rules to become established. For example, in a game played against Nottingham FC, each team had 18 players.

Sheffield FC is the first team to apply many game rules such as free kicks, corners, throw-ins, goal posts. Even more interesting is the game played with feet. It was also the first time Sheffield FC players made to hit the ball with the head in football. Sheffield FC, the team of firsts, maintains its spirit even though it has lost its popularity over time.

What about Turkey’s first established football team?

If you think that Beşiktaş is the first football team in Turkey, this is partly true because it is the first club to exist today. However, in the real sense, Turkey’s first established football team Founded in 1901, Black Stockings FC is Black Stockings. The story of the Black Socks Club, which has a one-game life, is quite interesting.

In Turkey, football was considered a non-Muslim game:

Football, which became popular in the 19th century, was of course also known and played in the Ottoman lands. However Muslim Turks did not play this game much. Teams such as Imogene, Moda Football Club and Elpis, which were founded by Greeks, Armenians and the British in Izmir and Istanbul, were fighting hard among themselves. As the number of teams increased, the interest of the Turks also increased.

By Fuad Hüsnü and Danyal Reşad Bey Establishment story of Turkey’s first football team The Ottoman Angels book written by sports historian Mehmet Yüce is as follows;

In the autumn of 1901, a young man was shooting himself against the wall in front of him in the Pastor Boundary in Kadıköy. He would meet the ball that came back after hitting the wall, sometimes with the inside of his foot, and sometimes with his nose, and he used to get his feet used to the ball. His friend, who was watching this drill from afar, snuggled up next to him. With a somewhat confused expression; “My dear, what are you doing, are you going to break the wall?” he snapped. Since he stopped playing with the ball, he turned to his friend who came to him; “Look, the British and the Greeks formed teams, they are competing. Come, let’s set up a football team, let’s make them smoke.” He said.

The team is ok, so how are we going to play?

Fuad Hüsnü and Danyal Reşad Bey established Turkey’s first football team under the name Black Socks. Danyal Reşad Bey became the president of the club and the captain of the team. The team was formed, but the players did not have a good command of football. As a result of the hard training in the Pastor Meadow, the team was now ready to play.

The Black Socks would play their first match with a Greek team. In a motivational speech, Danyal Reşad Bey told the players about their positions and told the goalkeeper to catch every ball, even if he couldn’t catch it, punch it. The answer of the goalkeeper is something that will go down in history; Who am I going to punch Daniel Bey? Fortunately, he later realized that he had to punch the ball.

The Black Stockings are caught in the web of tyranny and are forced to become Black Stockings FC:

Black Socks team played a match with a Greek team in 1901 and lost 5 -1. Unfortunately, they could not say that we will look at the next matches. because this was their first and last match. Also known as the Depression Period, II. According to the oppressive method of Abdülhamid’s period, it was a crime to establish such a club.

There were many secret policemen among the spectators watching the match played, and they immediately reported the situation to the authorities. The Black Stockings club, which was thought to be a big conspiracy and even a secret organization trying to stage a coup, was closed. While Danyal Reşad Bey was arrested and exiled to Tehran, Fuad Hüsnü Bey was brought before a military court and sentenced.

Fuad Hüsnü Bey did not give up. For the team to be seen as a non-Muslim team changed its name to Black Stockings FC and kept it going for a while. But this team did not last long. Fuad Hüsnü Bey, who had a great love for football, later played in Galatasaray and Fenerbahçe. By managing the Kadıköy – Moda match played in 1907, he became one of the first Turkish football players in history as well as the first Turkish referee in history.

By answering questions such as which is the first football team in the world and in Turkey, what is its name? We talked about the first years of football in the world and in our country. We hope that one day we will relive the period when football matches are watched for free on television channels and we will catch a Turkish football spirit that aims to fill the hearts of the fans, not the coffers of football clubs.

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