The First Ear Surgery Was Discovered 6 Thousand Years Ago

Traces of the first ear surgery in history were found in a newly discovered 6,000-year-old skull. Researchers examining the skull stated that the surgery had been successful.

In some cases, fluid can build up behind the eardrum, which, if left untreated, can result in a visible lump on the skull, hearing loss, and even life-threatening damage to the outer membrane of the brain. to inflammation why could it be. Although the treatment of this condition is a fairly common procedure today, it was not possible before the middle of the 19th century. ear surgery they were only hopeless attempts in vital situations.

Although some writings of ancient writers point to surgical interventions dating back to the first century AD, as you can imagine, it can be quite difficult to find solid evidence of this period due to the passage of time. However, an ancient skull discovered in a 6,000-year-old megalithic monument in Spain was built thousands of years ago. that similar procedures may be in progress provides evidence of

Findings show the patient has successfully recovered

According to the research published in Scientific Reports, the skull in question was found to contain bones dating from the fourth millennium BC. A tomb called the Dolmens of El Pendónis found in the field.

Doesn’t give much details about its owner because it doesn’t have other parts of the body it belongs to; however, based on the lack of teeth and the fusion of the skull bones, the researchers examining the skull, which was determined to belong to a woman aged 35 to 50, possibly suffering from bilateral acute middle ear infection, the researchers found that the woman was quite a primitive ear surgery He found evidence that he had

First ear surgery in history

Such a painful procedure. without anesthesia Stating that the woman’s ear infections must be in a very bad condition for it to be done, the researchers said that forcibly restraining the woman to puncture the skull behind the ear, or a procedure that may cause her to be less aware of its reality. matter noted that it should have been given.

However, it seems that no matter how it was done, the operation successfully It ended and the woman survived. Signs of deterioration in the bones near both ears confirm that at some point an infection has occurred; but the woman at the time of death there is no evidence of any sign of infection. What’s more, evidence of bone regeneration and remodeling in the skull suggests that the woman’s successful healed indicates that it might.

The first known ear surgery in human history

First ear surgery in history

Although it is possible that both ears have been operated on, only on the left there are knife marks cut in a kind of ‘V’ shape. The absence of these scars on the right side of the skull is the reason why these wounds were left behind when the woman died. already healed shows it can happen. And this is when the poor woman was alive twice It means he had a very painful ear operation.

The authors of the study, regarding this situation, “Judging from the remodeling differences between the two temporal bones, this prehistoric woman survived the procedure because of an ear pathology that was worrying enough to require an intervention. first in the right ear It appears to have been done.” saves as.

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Following this procedure, the left ear should have been intervened later; however, the researchers stated that it is not possible to determine whether it is a few months or a few years between the two interventions; of this processThe first known radical mastoidectomy in human history states that it is.

Source :
https://www.sciencealert.com/earliest-evidence-of-ear-surgery-dates-back-more-than-5-000-years


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