Mechanisms Invented in Ancient Greece

From construction to technology, from daily life to engineering In fact, many inventions are the product of the Ancient Greeks. While some of them continue to be used today, some continue to make our lives easier by undergoing various changes.

Alright What kind of inventions did the ancient Greeks make? We have compiled these 6 must-have inventions for you.

One of the first inventions of ancient Greece: The alarm clock.

Ctesibus, the Hellenistic inventor and engineer who has managed to turn all of our mornings into nightmares since the 17th century. He threw pebbles on a gong to make sound. and developed a complex system.

At that time, this invention waking people up or reminding them of work at certain times of the day It was used for the purpose. Although phone alarms have largely taken over the role of alarm clocks nowadays, there are still people who use this invention.

Another Greek invention is the odometer.

The debates about who introduced or developed this invention are quite large. Although some say that the odometer was created by Heron of Alexandria, one of the most prolific inventors of antiquity, some sources say that He claims that his creator is Archimedes.

However, there is a fact that the odometer was quite valuable for that period. used to measure the distance traveled by a vehicle This invention allowed the Greeks to connect the complex towns around them with a network of roads and contributed greatly to trade.

One of his most well-known inventions attributed to Archimedes: the Archimedes screw.

Based on a need in Siracusa, the hometown of Archimedes, King II. Built by Hiero to remove excess water from the hull of a ship A water screw has been invented.

In fact, the creator of this invention was the Greek historian Diodorus, but for unknown reasons the historian He dedicated this invention to Archimedes and this liquid screw became known as the Archimedes screw.

This tool is a closed cylinder with a screw-like blade protruding from one end. Rotating the mechanism is It serves to raise the water that has entered the lower inlet of the cylinder. In short, an effective method of obtaining water can be created by easily turning this device by hand.

Although the Archimedes screw is no longer operated by hand, it is still useful today. Irrigation systems have been used since the invention of this invention. He made extensive use of the Archimedes screw.

That invention, which is debatable whether it is a computer or a machine: Antikythera.

The Antiktyhera mechanism, whose invention is estimated to be between 100 BC and 200 AD, It was divided into 82 pieces and analyzed by researchers from all over the world. has been examined.

This device is the oldest technology of its kind discovered and is vital evidence for the development of technology in late Hellenistic Greece. Additionally, this mechanism was studied by physicist Derek John de Solla Price and It has been compared to today’s analog computers due to its computational ability.

Beyond being called a computer, this invention was made by the Greeks. They help mark the positions of celestial bodies such as the Sun, Moon and other planets. It was a device they believed in.

Undoubtedly one of the greatest inventions of ancient Greece: The astrolabe.

The astrolabe, which the Greeks used to measure the celestial objects in the sky, was the one that revolves around the Earth, not the Sun. In theorizing that it is the Earth that revolves around the Sun made a great contribution.

Additionally, around 470 BC, Parmenides observed the lunar eclipse with the help of an astrolabe. He discovered that the Earth was round and he managed to reason that if the Earth’s shadow was curved, it was because the Earth had a round shape.

Another invention was the lever, which made it possible to build huge buildings in ancient times.

The lever, which has unlimited use in all kinds of construction and still continues to do so, was invented by Archimedes in 206 BC. Greek wise; the force lying on the fulcrum, the load and distance ratios, and the importance of using the arms. He revealed the mathematical laws that express

Its lifting arm was even used to help ships launch and sail from port. In summary, the inventions made by the Ancient Greeks thousands of years ago are quite valuable and although some of them have changed shape now, It continues to be used with the same mentality.