How Does the Operating System of Electric Vehicles Work?

Electric car is different from a traditional car electric motor, battery And charging electronics Contains. In return, it does not contain many parts such as the internal combustion engine, transmission, gas tank and exhaust.

Alright It is different from the traditional automobile in many aspects and stands out with its environmental awareness and performance. electric cars How do they work?

Voltage clash! AC and DC motors.

In electric cars usually AC (alternating current) or DC (direct current) engines are used. DC motors operate between 96 and 192 volts and offer the advantage of acceleration by providing high energy for short periods of time. AC motors generally operate as three-phase and 240 volts, allowing energy recovery during braking.

Teamwork in electricity: stator and rotor.

Static and electric motor not moving The stator, defined as the part, is a ring-shaped component responsible for creating a rotating magnetic field. The rotor is powered by electricity to kinetic energy has an important role in the transformation.

coils in the stator produced electromagnetic field, It passes over the conductive wires of the rotor and causes the rotor to rotate. As the rotor rotates, it moves the wheels and gears attached to it, thus generating kinetic energy.

Now let’s see how the relationship between these things progresses:

This journey uses the energy stored in the battery. by transmission to the engine starting. The direct current in the battery is sent to the control unit and converted into alternating current before being fed to the motor. The converted electric current is first sent to the stator part of the motor.

Electric current passing sequentially through three separate coils arranged opposite each other, consisting of conductive wires, on the inner walls of the stator, is passed after a tour in three phases. electromagnetic field It creates. This electric current passes through the conductive bars on the rotor, causing the part to rotate.

The rotation of the rotor moves the car gears, necessary for driving creates mechanical energy and thus the vehicle becomes operational.

This is basically the working principle of electric vehicles. Do you prefer these new generation cars or those with internal combustion engines?

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