How Do Planes Reverse Even though They Have No Reverse Gear?

We know the answers to many things about airplanes. However, there is a subject that most of us have not even thought about and have no idea how: How planes can go backwards.

Reverse gear is a system that we generally encounter in land vehicles. Well, the planes lower their landing gear and While speeding towards the takeoff runway What if they want to go back?

Airplanes generally move forward during takeoff and landing. However, they may need reverse gear in certain situations. Especially quickly retracting landing gear at busy airports and they may need to leave the takeoff runway. “What is done in such cases?” If you ask, let’s clarify the issue immediately.

Airplanes move with the power of the engine.

In propeller planes, a reversing system However, there is no such system in new jet engine aircraft. Therefore, let’s give the answer up front: No, airplanes do not have a reverse gear system. However, just because there is no reverse gear does not mean that they cannot reverse.

Reverse gear can be created by reversing or redirecting the thrust of the aircraft’s engines. this too the plane to go back It allows you to decelerate quickly and leave the runway more quickly during landing. Although the majority of aircraft do not have this feature, it is seen in certain models and large aircraft.

What is used instead of reverse gear?

Planes can go back under two conditions: Pushback and Reverse Thrust.

pushbackrefers to pulling parked aircraft to the position agreed between the tower and the pilot, and to achieve this pushback towcar A tool called . So why do planes need this vehicle instead of going back on their own?

In fact, planes use it to stop after landing. They can go back using the reverse thrust mechanism. However, using this method when coming back to the apron can be risky. Because the reverse thrust mechanism may scatter the buoys or harmful substances on the apron, causing serious dangers. That’s why this tool is used to bring the planes to the desired position safely.

Reverse Thrust is a braking technique used during landing of the aircraft.

This technique, known as “Reverse Thrust”, is a system that allows aircraft with jet engines to slow down quickly after landing. Airplanes with jet engines average They travel at 800 km/h. However, when the plane approaches the runway and begins to land, engine power is reduced and the speed is reduced to a minimum level.

In addition to the braking system on the landing gear to further reduce the speed of the aircraft, especially when the runway is covered with snow or ice from engine power is used. In this way, the aircraft can move along the runway by reducing its speed as quickly and safely as possible.

Although the plane starts to slow down with the “Reverse Thrust” technique, this is only during landing It is used and does not allow the aircraft to reverse under its own power.

Reverse gear not available on airplanes Reasons include factors such as safety concerns, fuel consumption and environmental impacts. If we want to adapt the “reverse gear” system to aircraft, although this is technically possible, it is not possible to implement it in practice.

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