Why Is the Vaccine Made From the Shoulder?

The first vaccine, the smallpox vaccine, was administered from the shoulder in the late 1700s. Has this become a habit, or is there really any point in doing it over the shoulder? Of course there is a logical reason. The vaccine can be administered intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Located between shoulder and arm deltoid muscleIt is a very suitable muscle to inject.

The needle is not in the right shoulder left shoulder also a curious subject. Under normal circumstances, if you are a right-handed person, it is recommended to do it from the left shoulder. A right-handed person may have difficulty in a possible shoulder pain. Claims that “because it is closer to the heart” and “the left shoulder is stronger” are unfounded.

So why is the vaccine administered from the shoulder and not from the hip?

in the hip area fat tissue Since its thickness is much greater than that of the shoulder, it is likely to make the vaccine into the adipose tissue, which causes insufficient immunity to be provided because the number of cells that activate the immune system is less than the adipose tissue. Due to the greater storage of the vaccine in that area, the effectiveness of the vaccine becomes less.

In children under the age of 3, the shoulder muscle called deltoid is smaller and thinner. It can be done from the leg. Also from Purdue University, Assoc. Dr. According to Libby Richards, some vaccines, such as the rotavirus vaccine, can also be administered orally or nasally.

More than half of vaccine-related problems are related to the technique of giving the vaccine, not the vaccine itself.

There are some points to be considered while vaccinating. Two to three fingers below the top of our shoulders, perpendicular to the skin The needle is inserted up to a certain rate and the vaccine is injected. If the needle goes too deep, it may sink into the bone, which increases the severity of the pain. If it is injected too close to the surface, the vaccine is given under the skin, which reduces the effectiveness of the vaccine.

That’s why the needle intramuscularly make sure it is installed. The pain that occurs usually goes away within 48. Its severity can be reduced with ice therapy and medication.

If you have surgery on your shoulder or if you have any pain there, is it okay to get vaccinated?

It was evaluated in 25,000 patients who received the flu vaccine between 2009 and 2018 in one study. In these patients, it was examined whether the shoulder pain caused by the vaccination technique or if there was a previous shoulder problem, whether the existing shoulder problems increased after this vaccination and as a result. It was found that vaccination did not increase shoulder problems. If you want, you can choose to get the vaccine from the other shoulder, if you have a problem in both shoulders, this does not prevent you from being vaccinated. In fact, if you have a six pack, you can get the vaccine from your stomach.

In order to prevent the formation of pain, the healthcare worker who makes the vaccine vaccinates the sitting patient while sitting, and the standing patient standing up. will minimize risks. Because it will prevent a possible needle bevel.

Also your clothes scraping from bottom to top It is recommended to open your shoulder. When you scrape it from top to bottom, the open part may stay too high, which can increase the risk. With the right technique, with the right tip, we can say that vaccinations from the right area do not cause shoulder pain problems.

Sources: Assoc. Dr. Gazi Huri