Why is Australia both a country and a continent?

Australia, the smallest of the continents, stretches from the Indian Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. This vast place, which is both country and continent, It has many unique features.

If you wish, an independent state After taking a look at the characteristics of Australia, you can see how it can be both a continent and a country. see.

Let’s learn a little about Australia.

• The official language of Australia is English.
• Approximately 25 million has a population.
• 7.7 million km² It is the 6th largest country in the world by area.
• It hosts a unique ecosystem and living species.
• indigenous people Aborigines It creates.
• Its capital is Canberra.
• The largest city is Sydney.
• Mining, agriculture, service It has various sectors and developed economy such as.

So what exactly is what we call a “continent”?

The term “continent” is generally defined by geographical, geological and sometimes cultural criteria; Various large, denoting one of the permanent land masses using for. However, since it is not strictly limited, it may vary depending on the angle from which it is viewed.

It has some criteria such as land area, boundaries, tectonic plates, human factors. For example sometimes culture, language, history Human elements such as can also play a role in defining the continent. For example, North and South America are considered a single continent due to cultural and geological similarities.

So what makes Australia a continent?

As you can see from what we have just mentioned, the concept of continent is a bit flexible. When we look at it in general, in this context Australia is based on both geological and geographical criteria; tectonic independence, isolation, land area, ecosystem uniqueness, human habitation, geographical integrity, consistency in classification It has the feature of being a continent due to factors such as.

The state, located on the landmass, is also an independent country.

The country of Australia is the country of the British Parliament on the continent. It united 6 separate British colonies under a single sovereignty. It was officially established in 1901. From then on, Australia managed its own domestic affairs, but its foreign policy continued to be determined by the British government.

In 1931, a new law was approved and Australia It became a fully sovereign country. Since those years, it has been considered an independent country as well as a continent. In other words, “Australia” has two different definitions: a continent and an independent country.

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