Why Do Creatures at the Bottom of the Ocean Look Strange?

When we look back at the animal kingdom, we are greeted by innumerable living things with different characteristics. While these features may seem cool to us, they are basically needs We don’t think much of them appearing because of it. For example of cats Their ears, which are described as strange, enable them to hear extremely well, while their eyes allow them to see well in low light. Their appearance is largely formed in the context of these needs.

This is true not only on land, but also in the oceans. Especially what we are not used to seeing every day, in the deepest of the ocean When we look at the creatures that live and instill fear in most people, many features that we are not accustomed to seeing in the ocean creatures we know stand out.

When you look at these deep creatures, their big eyes attract attention. But isn’t the bottom of the ocean just dark?

First of all, yes, these areas where sunlight cannot reach are naturally quite dark. But most of the creatures living here have the ability to produce their own light. This is your light mating and hunting provides a tool for the issues.

In order for this light to be caught, as with these creatures we see in the deep, big eyes is needed. Although this does not provide a completely clear picture, almost everything consumer It can be quite critical for survival in an environment where

As an example of creatures with their own light, let’s look at the angler fish (specifically, the melanocetidae family), which we encounter especially in the cinema world.

On the top of his head he’s the one that makes him special light we can see. Thanks to this light, it can attract its prey towards itself.

Through the same light, the male of the species can find the female and thus mating can be provided. In other words, this is a feature that evolves in line with needs.

There is something strange about the posture of these creatures, but we did not know exactly what it was. So what is this due to?

What makes their shape strange in general is the enormous pressure on them. adaptive their bodies. When you consider these conditions, they are actually perfect for their environment. bodily features you can see it is.

Let’s take another example from the angler fish.

The abdomen of the species in question is so capacity to expand They can hunt creatures up to twice their size.

The advantage of this is that, as opposed to what is on the surface, it is possible to eat in the deep.you will eat what you find‘ logic is valid.

It’s not unusual for these creatures to starve for long periods of time, but this trait, found in anglerfish and many other species, is somewhat of a predicament. their stockpile makes it possible.

Their disproportionately large mouths and teeth also have a reason.

In most deep-sea creatures mouth It is noteworthy that part of it has a huge expansion capacity. Of course, the disproportionately large sharp teeth Without it, it doesn’t mean much to them.

These teeth prevent prey from escaping once caught. For the creatures that enter the huge mouth we mentioned, these teeth are the ones that prevent them from coming back. to the railings turns into

You may have noticed that some of these creatures are transparent.

There’s not much to hide behind at the bottom of the ocean. This too transparent It makes it possible for living things to camouflage in their natural state and survive in this way.

In the deep except the transparent ones bright red It is noteworthy that there are colorful creatures as well. This is an effective camouflage method, as most of the creatures here cannot distinguish red.

So how come their bodies are not harmed?

When we start to dive deep the air in our body more and more compressed. Our lungs, which allow us to breathe, and fish that do not live in the deep, allow them to rise and fall in water. air sacs has.

But in deep-sea creatures, these air sacs are also not found. Therefore, there is no air to be compressed. Therefore, their bodies are not harmed.

Blobfish, which has become a legend on the internet and was once chosen as the ‘ugliest animal’, is one of the creatures that live in the deep:

But this creature doesn’t actually look like that. A musculature, skeleton, and air sac as we know it. non- this creature is like any other species the water itself using it as a support. For this reason, while it conforms to the definition of fish, which we are very accustomed to in the deep, it distorts when we bring it to the surface.

It wouldn’t be nice to say that, but pressure change When we think about it, we can say that it has preserved its shape quite well.

When you collect what we have listed here one by one, strange views appear before you. But as we said; all of these out of need emerging features.

resources: Monterey Bay Aquarium, BioGeoPlanet, Science ABC