What Is Inflammation, Why Does It Occur? – Webtekno

Inflammation, which can occur due to many different reasons in the human body, is known as inflammation among the people. In fact, our immune system creates this situation to eliminate some damage, but its intensity and duration are extremely important. Let’s see what inflammation is, why it occurs, what are the symptoms, in all details.

It is a fact now known to everyone that we need to have a strong immune system. If our immune system is strong, it will make the first move to prevent damage to our body. However, these moves can sometimes have dire consequences, especially in the long run. One of them, and among the people inflammation, also known as inflammation actually the clearest example of this.

When a point in our body is damaged, our immune system creates inflammation. So this is part of a very natural process, but sometimes inflammation can occur more intensely or for longer than it should. When this happens, this healing condition becomes harmful. Let’s take a closer look at what is inflammation and why it occurs, what are the symptoms, let’s see in all details.

Let’s start with a basic definition; What is inflammation?

Inflammation, also known as inflammation, living tissues in our body It is the response to injury, infection, overuse, and similar situations. When such a situation occurs, our immune system sends inflammatory cells to the area in question. These cells that go to the area create a response and initiate the healing process.

There are two types of inflammation;

  • acute inflammation
  • chronic inflammation

Acute inflammation:

Let us explain acute inflammation through an example. While I was chopping something, the knife escaped and Let’s say you cut your hand. The immune system immediately kicks in and sends inflammatory cells to the damaged tissue in the area. The inflammation that occurs here shows an intense and rapid effect, but is generally effective for a maximum of 2 weeks.

Chronic inflammation:

Chronic inflammation is defined as a much more serious inflammation. It generally takes longer than 6 weeks. As with acute inflammation, chronic inflammation can occur without any injury. Many different diseases can cause chronic inflammation. In some cases, it has been observed to persist even after treatment.

What are the most common signs of inflammation?

  • general body pain
  • Joint pain
  • muscle pain
  • chronic fatigue
  • chronic insomnia
  • High fever
  • Redness, tenderness, loss of sensation in the damaged area
  • Stomach ache
  • chest pain
  • Constipation or diarrhea
  • mouth sores
  • skin rash
  • Excessive weight gain or excessive weight loss
  • Frequent infections

These are some of the symptoms seen in people with inflammation in general. Of course, not all of these symptoms are seen in all cases of inflammation. Symptoms of an acute inflammatory state and a chronic inflammatory state may vary. Since acute inflammation occurs locally, its symptoms appear much more clearly.

Good, but why does inflammation occur?

  • bacteria
  • viruses
  • Mushrooms
  • External injuries
  • Chemical effects
  • radiation effects
  • excessive alcohol consumption
  • irregular diet
  • sedentary life
  • intense stress
  • Food and similar allergies
  • autoimmune diseases
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • arteriosclerosis
  • Hypertension
  • Parkinson’s
  • Crohn’s disease
  • Alzheimer’s
  • joint problems
  • Asthma
  • Diabetes

In general, these are the conditions that cause inflammation in the body. Sometimes these conditions only produce acute inflammation. If the acute situation is not treated in time or if the body’s immune system is unresponsive, it can turn into chronic inflammation. Fast food meals, fried foods, delicatessen products, trans fats, white bread and similar foods have a negative effect on inflammation.

So how is inflammation diagnosed?

When you go to a specialist doctor with the above symptoms, you will be examined first. Acute inflammation is already clearly manifested but the chronic condition may not be clearly visible. In order to find out its density, your doctor asks you for a blood test and in the results of the analysis, the C-Reactive protein value, which we have explained in detail in our article here, is checked. Depending on the inflammation status, different tests may be requested from the patient.

How to treat inflammation, which varies according to the patient’s condition?

For the treatment of acute inflammation, simple recommendations such as ice compresses, taking good care of the wound, and rest are given. In the case of chronic inflammation, however, things are a little more complicated. First of all, it is determined what causes the inflammation state. After the cause of the disease is detected, an appropriate treatment method is followed.

In case of chronic inflammation, the patient can be given vitamin A, C, D and zinc supplements. Combined with anti-inflammatory drugs with anti-inflammatory effects A steroid injection may also be given. Depending on the disease that causes inflammation, lifestyle changes and the like may be recommended.

Don’t worry, there are foods that prevent inflammation:

Anti - inflammatory

  • Ginger
  • Turmeric
  • Garlic
  • oily fish
  • Salmon
  • Mackerel
  • Sardine
  • green leafy vegetables
  • Cabbage
  • Spinach
  • Tomatoes
  • Olive oil
  • Green tea

Here are some of the foods that are known to have anti-inflammatory properties. The reason why these foods prevent inflammation is that they have anti-inflammatory properties. Of course, in case of inflammation, do not go and eat handfuls of these foods, but you can consume them regularly within your healthy diet.

When should you go to the doctor?

The acute inflammation situation manifests itself clearly and the patient rushes to the nearest health institution because he is already in pain. Chronic inflammation, on the other hand, sometimes progresses insidiously. Therefore, you should know yourself well. If an abnormal situation has occurred in your body and this situation has been going on for a long time, you should definitely be examined by a specialist doctor. Early diagnosis always saves lives.

Formed to repair damaged tissue in the body what is inflammation, why does it occur, what are the symptoms We answered frequently asked questions such as: What we describe is for informational purposes only. Remember that as with all health issues, you should get the most accurate and specific information about inflammation from a specialist physician.


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