What is Dystopia? Dystopia Book Recommendations

You can see that the worlds established in most of the novels written in the 20th century have dark features. Well, have you ever thought about what the word could be to describe these worlds? Here are the worlds builtDystopia” is called.

Some novels created with dystopian fiction can convey many messages to us about our future. Dystopia book recommendations before being foundWhat is dystopia?Let’s look at the answer to the question and how this genre emerged.

What exactly is dystopia?

We hear the word dystopia in many places. So what is this dystopia? dystopia, a word used to describe the negative societies and environments that may occur in the future. Briefly Everything can happen in the worst possible way We can say that it is an imaginary place full of darkness. Societies established within dystopia are called “Dystopian societies”. As you can imagine, these societies, which are not very happy, have authoritarian power and can control every step of the heroes. are ruled by oppressive governments.

dystopia The first person to use the word was John Stuart Mill, and thus it turned into a concrete concept.

Over time, it has been realized that the dystopian worlds established in literature have something in common with what happens in real society. After this development dystopian books They came to the fore and warned people. Now we can move on to examine the dystopia books that everyone should have in their library.

Dystopian books you must read:

• The Dispossessed – Ursula K. Le Guin
• Fahrenheit 451 – Ray Bradbury
• The Handmaid’s Tale – Margaret Atwood
• 1984 – George Orwell
• A Clockwork Orange – Anthony Burgess
• Brave New World – Aldous Huxley

The book that won two awards: The Dispossessed – Ursula K. Le Guin

Year: 1974

There are two planets as locations in the book. These are the planets Urras and Annarres. The political differences between these two planets are striking. While anarchist ideas are at the forefront on the planet Annarres, capitalist and statist views are at the forefront on the planet Urras. The concept of time in the book is quite different from the concept of time we know. We can also say that the planet Urras is more developed than the planet Annarres. A physicist named Shevek goes to the planet Annarres to investigate the concept of relativity and wants to publish what he sees there. However, for security reasons this is not allowed. The protagonist, Shevek, is stuck between two different administrations.

Moreover dispossessed His book was not included in this category for a long time because it was thought to be political. A must have book in the library of dystopia lovers.

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It takes its name from the burning temperature of paper: Fahrenheit 451 – Ray Bradbury

Year: 1951

Fahrenheit 451 in his book; We are in a world where libraries are burned and television rules. Who do you think caused the libraries to burn? Guy Montag, a firefighter… Montag is someone who never questions what he did when he burned the libraries. One day, he and his wife spend the whole day in rooms covered with television. When they meet their new neighbors, their entire lives and perspectives change.

The best example of the combination of dystopia and horror genres.

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The best example of feminist dystopia: The Handmaid’s Tale – Margaret Atwood

Year: 1985

Margaret Atwood is an author who plays a role in almost all studies on women’s rights. This book, in which women are highly commodified, has a depressive tone. The Handmaid’s Tale Her book describes a dystopia in which women’s fertility is consciously reduced, sterilization comes to the fore, and women struggle to survive in very difficult conditions. A.with the oppressive methods of the military regime In the governed country, only healthy women chosen by the commanders can give birth.

The Handmaid’s Tale book is the most important feminist dystopia It is considered one of his works.

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Attention! You may be under surveillance: 1984 – George Orwell

Year: 1949

When we say “dystopian novel”, the first thing that comes to your mind is George Orwell’s 1984 The book has arrived, hasn’t it? A must for this list. It is one of the most famous novels of dystopian and political genres. The novel is based on the person named “Big Brother” ruled the entire society under oppression It takes place in one country. There is no individuality in this country, there is an order where what goes on in your mind is under control and people have become robots. The remarkable feature of the novel is that every detail has been thought through and written down to the smallest detail.

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A world where your emotions are taken away from you and you are rendered unresponsive: A Clockwork Orange – Anthony Burgess

Year: 1962

The main character, Alex, who behaves far from social norms, is caught and sent to prison for his crimes. In prison, with a treatment called the “Ludovico Technique”, he loses all his sense of freedom and becomes unresponsive to crimes. The fine line between freedom and control is the main theme of the book. In addition, the future social structure of England is discussed and ways to fight crime are questioned.

A Clockwork Orange takes its place among the most important dystopian novels of the 20th century.

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Here people are produced in laboratories: Brave New World – Aldous Huxley

Year: 1932

Brave New WorldIt has a special importance due to the period in which it was written. Because at the time the book was written, Europe was politically confused, World War I was over and II. World War started We are talking about time period. Aldous Huxley heavily criticizes humanity in this book, his first dystopian novel. In this dystopian world, people have no emotions. At the same time, society is divided into classes in the form of a caste system and everything is under the control of the upper class. In Brave New World, people are produced in laboratories using reproductive technology. Only Those who are compatible with society are allowed to live. Additionally, concepts such as family, art, cultural diversity and philosophy do not exist in this world.

The name of the book is inspired by a speech in Shakespeare’s The Tempest.

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“What is dystopia?” dystopian worlds established by answering the question and the dystopia book recommendations We shared it with you. Which dystopian world would you like to live in? If there is a novel you would like to add, let’s meet in the comments.

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