With the increase in the use of the Internet and devices connected to the Internet, the concept of cybercrime has entered our lives. Cyber crimes are punishable by legal systems all over the world, including our country. So what is cybercrime? Could you be committing a cybercrime without even realizing it? Let’s take a closer look at the details.
When the Internet first entered our lives, we saw it as an endless source of information. No one knew what could happen in this digital world, but unfortunately we have seen this through bitter experience. With the widespread use of internet and internet-connected devices, crimes committed in this virtual world, called cybercrime. cybercrime The definition is quite broad.
cybercrime When it comes to the word, we all think of large-scale cyber attacks, but even sharing the conversations between you without the permission of a person is a cyber crime. Moreover, the punishment is quite severe. It shows that we need to be a little more careful with our actions in the internet world. what is cybercrime Let’s take a closer look and see how even innocent acts can be evaluated in this context.
What is cybercrime?
For the answer to the question of what is cybercrime, it is necessary to examine the website of the General Directorate of Security. Accordingly, cyber crimes; These are virtual attacks targeting the security of an information system, the data there, and the users of the system. Cybercrime is always committed in the digital world. However, not every crime committed in the digital world is cybercrime.
Cyber crimes can be committed against a large information system as well as It can also be processed against data or system users. As a result of the crime, the person’s or the system’s property or himself may be damaged. Actions such as hacking into a system, capturing data, changing data, encrypting, adding different data and disrupting system operation are considered as cybercrime.
Some concepts to know about cybercrime:
When we say cyber crimes, we first come across the concepts of hacking, which means cyber attack, and hacker, which means the person who carried out this action. hacking; means unauthorized and unauthorized access to an information system. This act, which is considered unlawful all over the world, is considered a crime on its own, and it also reveals many different rights violations.
There are also crimes against data, which are considered as a continuation of hacking. Deleting the data in the unauthorized information system, Actions such as changing, adding or encrypting new data or restricting the access of system owners to these data are also considered as data-related crimes.
Bot-Net or D-Dos attacks are among the most notable cybercrimes. which has been seized as a result of directing bot computers to a single target is performed. The purpose of these attacks is to block access to the target website. There is even a danger of the system crashing completely as a result of accessing websites with more or less certain server capacity than normal.
Cybercrime committed by attackers:
Before moving on to the cyber crimes that we can all commit at any time, let’s look at the crimes committed by professional hackers, that is, cyber attackers. According to article 243 of the Turkish Penal Code, an information system unauthorized access to all or part of it is a crime. The penalty rate increases according to the actions taken.
After hacking into an information system actions on data It is a crime in Article 244 of the Turkish Penal Code. Disrupting the functioning of the entered system, capturing the data, adding new data or preventing access to the data are considered as a crime within the scope of this article.
The advanced stage of cybercrime is considered as qualified theft. in the intrusive system capturing and then selling data qualified theft. Even someone taking over your game character is considered a crime. The crime of qualified theft is regulated in article 142/2-e of the Turkish Penal Code.
Be careful when sharing screenshots of your conversations:
Let’s come to cyber crimes that anyone can commit at any time. Broadcasting private conversations between two people, article 132 of the Turkish Penal Code. Violation of the Confidentiality of Communications and is punishable by imprisonment of between six months and two years. In other words, it is a crime to share screenshots of private conversations without the consent of the other party.
According to Article 134 of the Turkish Penal Code violation of privacy it is a crime. It is a crime to share the audio recording, video recording and these audio and video recordings without the approval of the other party.
According to Article 135 of the Turkish Penal Code recording personal data it is a crime. It is a crime to record personal information such as political views, philosophical thoughts, personal beliefs, moral orientation, health status, private life and to share them without the consent of the person.
How to be wary of cybercrime?
While even world-famous platforms with billions of users cannot protect themselves against cyber attacks, it may seem funny to give advice to a standard user. at least by setting strong passwords, You can strengthen your digital security by using two-factor authentication, not sharing your important information with websites you don’t trust, installing reliable antivirus software, and at least not clicking on every link that comes your way.
Let’s talk about the violation of communication and the violation of privacy, which scares everyone. Of course, you have the right to take screenshots of conversations where you were harassed by a pervert, but You cannot share this on your social media accounts. The addressees of these images are official authorities such as the police and the prosecutor’s office. You can be wrong when you are right.
What is private should remain private unless it is against the law. It cannot be tolerated that anyone disgrace anyone just for writing a ridiculous message. Making necessary applications to the police and prosecutor’s office You can report illegal situations, but remember that other posts may be considered as cybercrime.
With the widespread use of the internet and internet-connected devices, what is cybercrime We answered the question and talked about cyber crimes that you can be wrong while you are right if you don’t pay attention. You can share your thoughts on the decisions taken regarding cyber crimes in the comments.