The World’s Largest Dog Breeds

These animals, of which there are about 400 purebred breeds in the world, are very intelligent and open to training, as well as having various sizes, colors and temperaments. Species that attract attention with their gigantic images in terms of weight and height on the other hand, it may sometimes frighten us and cause us to approach with hesitation.

However, it should not be forgotten that the extraordinary body structures of these creatures do not detract from their friendship, affection and innocence. Top 10 breeds in the list of the largest dogs in the world; We have listed them for you from small to large by giving place to their origins, their unique personality and physical characteristics.

10. A breed that stands out with its quick intelligence: Rottweiler.

They are called by this name because of their origin in the town of Rottweil in Germany and their most distinguishing features are protection and obedience. Originating from the Mastiff, these animals, one of the oldest breeds, were known as butcher’s dogs in Germany when they first appeared.

These dogs, which are very smart and easy to train, have been used for herd protection and herding, especially when the herds are taken from one place to another. Known as quiet dogs, Rottweilers are contrary to the general belief that they are aggressive. can be quite adaptable if trained.

Males of the Rottweil breeds, which are very popular today, It can reach a height of 60-68 cm and usually weighs 60 kg. is around. While females can be 58-64 cm, their weight is 45-50 on average.

9. Our national pride, Kangal, whose reputation has reached Africa.

The Kangal breed, which migrated from Central Asia to Anatolia with the Turkish tribes, not only gave its name to the Kangal district of Sivas province, but is still raised as a guard dog in Africa. The Kangals, who were recruited into the army during the Ottoman period due to their long stature and highly structured body structure, were favored by the Romans. “Samson” meaning lion in Greek has been named.

Although they are often referred to as shepherd dogs, this breed, which is much more suitable for the definition of guard dog, It is known for its strong loyalty to its owner and is in herd protection. it is quite successful. Drawing attention with their intelligent and athletic structure, Kangals also found their place in Evliya Çelebi’s Travel Book and it was stated that this breed was as strong as a lion.

These dogs, which can be one of the closest friends of people, while their weight can reach 66, their height is usually 77-86 cm varies between

8. Landseer, which draws attention with its compassionate and energetic nature.

This breed, which emerged in Canada in the first place, has become known all over the world over time and has continued its existence for years by continuing its existence until today. Landseers, which are known to be quite suitable for guarding, It is protective by nature. and when they are assigned to a certain point, they do it well.

Brave and active, these dogs are very successful in swimming and in rescue missions they play a big role. They are easily trainable and have very good relationships with people, especially children.

Generally They are around 55-70 kg and their height can reach 80 cm. up to reach. They are medium-lived dogs and can live up to 12 years with good care.

7. If you own a Newfoundland, you can immerse yourself in deep waters with peace of mind.

The origin of Newfoundlands, one of the rarest species in Turkey, is based on Canada and the Newfoundland Islands. The most striking feature of these breeds, which have existed since the 1600s, is the webbed paws. This structure acts as a pallet in a way and faster and more comfortable swimming allows.

They have a superior resistance to cold and due to the multi-layered structure of their feathers, they can swim in the sea even in cold weather without worrying about hypothermia. Therefore water rescue and hauling in the past They were trained in the field and can still serve as lifeguards today.

The males of the Newfonundlands, which are undoubtedly in the category of giant breeds, are average. They are 70-71 cm and their weight is 75 kilograms can find. While the females have a height of 55-60 cm, their weight is around 55-60.

6. Don’t let its size scare you! Leonberger, who can be called a complete family dog ​​with the relationships he has established.

One of Germany’s oldest breeds, the Leonberger is particularly known as a guard dog and herd guard. He is quite skilled at it. He has very good relations with the people around him and other pets. and can be easily trained thanks to its quick wit.

Contrary to the thought that it will be very difficult to take care of at home in direct proportion to its size, this breed attracts attention with its calm nature. Besides its bulky appearance, it is quite brave and athletic.

Leonbergers are among the largest breeds of dogs. He weighs 59-77 kilograms and his height is 82 cmIt can reach up to . With good care, they can live an average of 12-15 years, as long as they do not suffer from the genetically threatening gastrointestinal disorder.

5. A race that stands out with its loyalty: Caucasian Shepherd.

Caucasian Shepherd dogs, one of the largest dog breeds in the world, are rare breeds living in the Circassian (Adygea) region of the Caucasus Mountains. It is thought that this race came to the North Caucasus from Tibet about 2000 years ago and Kangal in Turkey and St. Related to the Bernard breeds There are opinions about it.

Caucasian Shepherds, which are generally one of the active, brave and independent dog breeds, are always deeply loyal to their owners and with the effect of their large body structure. protectionist instincts are high.

Average Caucasian Shepherd dog While they weigh between 70-90 kg, their height is 67-70 cm. is around. Depending on the living conditions, the average life expectancy varies between 10 and 12 years.

4. It’s like a petite horse: Great Dane.

The origin of the Great Danes, in other words, goes back to Germany with a history of about 300-400 years. Especially From the need for a strong and resilient dog in pig hunts in Germany Great Danes are born as a result of Mastiff crosses.

This breed, which is extremely gentle in addition to its rather large size, is usually is timid and shy. While it was a very popular breed in Turkey in the 1990s; Over time, it has lost its popularity due to nutritional difficulties and the size of its structures that make it difficult to care at home.

Great Danes, which have a muscular body and imposing appearance, They have an average height of 71-86 cm and their weight can reach 90 kilos. up to reach. Their life span is usually 8-10 years.

3. One of the strongest dog breeds in the world: The Neapolitan Mastiff.

There are opinions that the Neapolitan Mastiff, which takes its name from the city of Naples in Italy, is of Egyptian, Persian or Mesopotamian origin and was used by the Romans. war dog was used as Later, this breed was given the duties of farm guard and close guard in northern Italy.

Known for their large size and floppy skin, Neapolitan Mastiffs are generally docile as well as fearsome and serious. The most obvious example of their being known as a noble breed of dog is many times in the history of the world. living with the emperor, king and noble.

These dogs have a very strong and muscular body structure. While their weight is between 80-100, their length is 61-79 cm on average.is . According to the Guinness Book of Records, a Naples Mastiff, born in England in 2004, draws attention with the fact that she gave birth to 24 puppies.

2. The British Mastiff who once held the record for the tallest dog at 81 cm.

Mastiff breeds are thought to have originated in Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece, China and Central Asia in ancient times. traces all over the world It can be said that it is. English Mastiffs, on the other hand, are one of the oldest and bulky breeds to have emerged in England.

These very brave and strong creatures are bred as guard dogs, especially in territorial defenses, and they were first introduced. lion and bear hunts have also been used.

Besides being quite tall their weight is 100 kilograms British Mastiffs can survive on average 9-10 years due to the reduction of their life span as the breeds get larger.

1. The largest dog breed in the world with 120 kg: Saint Bernard.

Living mainly in the mountainous regions of Switzerland, Saint Bernards are the best helpers of people stranded in the region’s adverse weather conditions. Because it is one of the most ancient species mosaic races These creatures, which are also included in the category, are extremely resistant to cold weather conditions due to their genetic structure and their climate adaptations are quite strong.

Considering its characteristics, it is necessary to train from time to time. can be a little stubborn and fond of freedom St. Bernards have a slightly shorter lifespan of 8-10 years compared to other breeds in this category.

These races minimum 65-70 kilograms and weights up to 120 kilograms up to reach. Their length is on average 80-90 cm and the males are slightly larger and longer than the females.