A group of researchers in the USA, COVID-19 for a treatment chewing gum did the experiment. The findings show that people infected with SARS-CoV-2 in their saliva indicates a high level of virus. Therefore, the team investigated whether the gum they developed could prevent the spread of the virus.
SARS-CoV-2 is found on the surfaces of certain cells in our body. to ACE2 proteins clings to human cells. Science AlertWith the idea that ACE2 proteins can trap virus particles in the mouth, the team developed the chewing gum with this protein. The research team presented their findings Molecular Therapy published in the magazine.
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Does gum really work for the treatment of COVID-19?
To test the effectiveness of the gum, researchers COVID-19 from his patients saliva took the samples. He then mixed these samples with a form of gum. Significantly lower volumes of saliva treated with this gum compared to those treated with a placebo (gum without ACE2 protein) SARS COV-2 They found that he had the virus particle.
Developed for the treatment of COVID-19, chewing gum has resonated all over the world. 5mgwhile significantly reducing viral entry into cells, 50mg viral entry 95 percent rate decreased. So the SARS-CoV-2 of ACE2 gum spike protein shows that it severely inhibits its ability to infect cells.
While the study’s findings seem promising, we can’t see gum as a game changer yet. First, this study only experimental. That is, not with people, but in controlled conditions. in the lab done. The conditions in a lab experiment are different from those in a person’s mouth.
To show that the chewing motion does not affect the integrity of the ACE2 protein in the gum, the researchers chewing used the simulator. But the questions were not limited to that. For example, body temperature and mouth bacteria We do not yet know whether the environment in a person’s mouth will play a role in the effectiveness of the gum.
Second, the scientists did not use the full SARS-CoV-2 virus in the experiments. In addition, according to the researchers, the use of this gum is in clinical settings. For example, reducing the spread in dental surgeries or COVID-19 rooms.