How Was The World’s Tallest Building Burj Khalifa Built?

Especially with the breakthroughs made in the last 100 years, the goals of humanity, which have jumped very quickly through technological developments, are always higher. For this, we developed airplanes and shortened distances, or we developed rockets to get out of our own planet. All these developments how eager humanity is to reach the sky showing us. Of course, what we can do is not limited to these. As humans, we also have a desire to erect bigger and taller buildings.

Especially in the last few years, it has made a serious breakthrough in the United Arab Emirates, which has become one of the center points of tourism, and has broken many records, including the world’s tallest building. Burj Khalifa, or what do you know about the Burj Khalifa building? Today you named after Caliph bin Zayed al-Nahyan We will tell you about the world’s tallest building, Burj Khalifa. Burj Khalifa, where all limits are pushed in terms of architectural and technological possibilities, With a height of 828 meters It’s like challenging the world. There are some reasons why I say this. It is not possible for such a tall building to survive with normal architecture. Because the soft ground of the desert, the winds getting faster as it rises, and the scorching effect of the desert heat show us that the world is not very willing to keep this building standing.

Despite all these disadvantages How is it that such a tall building was built and is now standing upright? Now, let’s get to know the most unique building of humanity, the Burj Khalifa, the structure of firsts.

The development phase of Burj Khalifa

world’s largest building The construction of the Burj Khalifa began on January 6, 2004. started. The building, whose exterior was completed on October 1, 2009, was developed by the real estate company Emaar Properties. The building was designed by George J. Efstathiou, Marshall Strabala and Adrian Smith. chief structural engineer is Bill Baker. When we look at the contractor companies that built the building, Turner Construction, Laing O’Rourke and We see Samsung C&T Corporation. In other words, we can say that Samsung, one of the most famous smartphone manufacturers in the world, also built the world’s tallest building.

How does the giant skyscraper survive on the desert floor?

You know that the region where the United Arab Emirates is located is a desert. This region that used to be an ocean On the ground, under the fine desert sand, there are pebbles and very soft materials. This means a serious problem for such a tall building. At this point, award-winning chief structural engineer Bill Baker steps in. Baker, this buildingIt covers it with a Y-shaped floor with 3 sides that sits on the flat floor. If this is a 3-way floor with 194 metal rods crashes deep into the soft ground. The friction force of these metal rods manages to keep this incredible structure healthy.

How does Burj Khalifa hold up against desert storms?

The biggest challenge in a building of incredible height like the Burj Khalifa is especially at high altitudes. winds that reach incredible speeds. These winds can cause the building to shake and eventually collapse. In Burj Khalifa, on the other hand, the force of the wind is absorbed. The building, which has 27 different surface shapes, prevents the wind from getting confused and intensifying.

How are the people inside Burj Khalifa protected from the desert heat?

Dubai is one of the hottest cities. Since it was built on the desert, the reason for this can be clearly understood. Although it is thought that the entire building is covered with glass, a special formula had to be used to protect people from this heat. Glass used in Burj KhalifaThe interior is painted gray and reflects ultraviolet rays. The interior is covered with titanium. Titanium reflects infrared. Thanks to this glass structure, 75% of the heat brought by the sun’s rays is absorbed. There are 26 thousand glass panels with this feature in the building.

Important records broken by Burj Khalifa

• The building with the most floors in the world (163 floors)
• World’s tallest building (828 meters)
• The highest elevator in the world and also the fastest (64 km per hour). There are also 57 elevators and 8 escalators in total.
• World’s tallest mosque (158th floor)
• It is the first building in the world to continue with steel construction on a reinforced concrete mass.

Interesting facts about Burj Khalifa

• None of the façades of the building were designed as flat in order to be resistant to the wind. The building, which does not have a sharp corner, was designed as circular in different dimensions according to its height.
• It is made of concrete up to the 150th floor, and then entirely of steel.
• Burj Khalifa is surrounded by a 27-acre park designed by SWA Group.
• In the center of Burc Kalifa, there is a huge artificial lake of 30 acres. On this lake, special shows are held by throwing water up to 152.4 meters with a fountain system placed for choreographic work.
• 33 thousand cubic meters of concrete and 31 thousand tons of steel were used in the construction of Burj Khalifa.
• The skyscraper has the ability to flex up to 1.8 meters in winds.
• The tallest house in the world is located on the 109th floor of Burj Khalifa. Visibility from this house is more than 95 kilometers.
• While the daily water consumption of the building is approximately 1 million liters, the amount of water used for the cooling system of the building is 4 million liters.

We have come to the end of the content we prepared about Burj Khalifa. This luxurious and magnificent building shows us the latest point that humanity has reached in the field of construction. Today It will cross the 1000 meter dam Although work is underway for the construction of the buildings, the largest will remain the Burj Khalifa until they are completed.