How Did the Taxi Culture Emerge and Spread Around the World?

It’s very strange in our country. We have a taxi culture. We have definitely had a moment with the taxi drivers who do not like the place we are going to, and who do not take short-distance passengers today. As a result, although its purpose is passenger transportation, we have not even been able to find a suitable taxi unless you are in a small city.

What about this famous passenger transporter? yellow car culture Do you know how it was born and where the name of the taxi actually came from? Let’s take a look at the answer to these questions and the history of taxis together.

The word taxi is an expression that has passed into our language from French.

Taxi means “voiture à taximètre” in French.car with toll meter”, taximeter “fare counter” means. Latin taxare Associated with the verb “to tax”. The same situation in English tax We can also see it by the similarity in the word “tax”. in ancient Greek means “to travel, to organize”, “tax” comes from the word.

The general name of the taxis comes from a noble German family.

Mail and has a highly developed system in the transportation sector. Thurn and Taxis The roots of the family with the surname go back much further. 1867 They started to carry the government’s mail in the year, and they were doing this transportation with cars. Over time, they began to carry noble people along with the mail.

A very good system in the mail transport business and has a long history Thanks to the Thurn und Taxis family, the taxi culture began to be used more. While the foundations of the modern world were being laid, taxis took the place of horse carriages.

A German teenager and his friends have developed a device that measures the cost of travel based on the distance of the journey.

Wilhelm Bruhn in 1891 with his two friends, a young German named road fare according to the journey distance calculating created a device. In this way, they were able to clarify the travel fee per person according to the number of passengers carried. our today taximeter It was the first version of the device we know as

However, the “taxi drivers of the period” who wanted to collect as much as they wanted, wanted to prevent this for a long time. This situation Gottileb Daimler in 1899 That changed when a man named taximeter added a taximeter to a vehicle for the first time. Taximeter vehicles were more popular with passengers.

The first taxis used were uniform and black in color.

In the cities of England such as Liverpool and Manchester, where the first primitive examples of taxis are found, taximeter vehicles have become more and more widespread with the demands of the passengers. The taximeter vehicle culture, which became more and more popular over time, extended to Paris. Everything was going so well but taxis were all black and it was the same color as the other personal vehicles in the city. This situation Harry N. Allen A Parisian businessman named to bring the taxi culture to New York changed by his decision.

When Allen brought the taxi culture to America, new taxi companies began to emerge.

This situation is a competitive environment had created. The first taxi companies in New YorkThey were painting the taxis in different colors in green, brown and striped shapes so that it would be clear which company they belonged to. Albert Rockwell and his wife’s love of the color yellow Thanks to this, it has become common for taxis to be yellow. Realizing that the yellow color attracts attention, other companies started to use it over time.

However, later The most striking color on the roads is yellow. There were also companies that established a taxi fleet based on scientific results. With these developments yellow taxi culture became much more popular. Taxis, which once spread from Europe to America and from there to the whole world with various entrepreneurial ideas, are today Taxi types specific to each country’s own culture exists.