In 1666, a huge fire broke out in London that lasted for four days. Imagine such a disaster that it almost destroyed half of the city…
Medieval London This fire disaster, which literally wiped out the country from the map, took its place in the pages of history as a terrible event.
Destroying almost all the houses in the city The cause of the fire was completely unpredictable.
The fire started in a furnace on September 2, 1666.
Heart of London On Pudding LaneA fire that started in a bakery belonging to Thomas Farynor radically changed a city and its history. Fires were very common in London at the time, but this time it turned into a disaster in the city that was dry due to the hot summer. There had been no rain for weeks, so the dryness that surrounded the city prepared the ground for the fire to spread rapidly.
Everywhere the city of wooden buildings It took only a short time for it to ignite. An unpredictable fire would wipe out most of the population.
Since there was no organized fire department, the people of London had a hard time coping with the fire.
The fight was carried out with the help of local soldiers, was limited to water buckets and fire hooks. The fire was rapidly spreading towards the River Thames due to the flammable materials in the city, such as timber, rope and oil. Considering that the city structure at that time was mostly wooden and cramped, it was inevitable that the fire would spread.
The fire is increasing in intensity On September 4, half of London went up in flames. St. Paul’s Cathedral, one of the symbols of the city, 13 thousand houses within the city walls and many public buildings were destroyed. Samuel Pepys, a bureaucrat in London at the time, wrote in his diary that King Charles II of the time joined the firefighters and suggested pulling the houses down with hooks to stop the fire, but it was still not enough.
In order to stop it from spreading, houses in the fire line were blown up to create a vacuum.
After this application, fire, It was brought under control before it reached the Tower of London. It was completely extinguished on September 6, but small fires surrounding the city and hot ground problems made rescue efforts very difficult.
After the fire for the city to regain its old silhouette Everyone worked together. Although new plans and projects were made for the city by the famous intellectuals of the period, the old structure was largely preserved.
The financial cost of the fire is estimated at £10 million at the time. The loss of life was surprisingly low, limited to just six people. However, in March 1672, London, “reborn from the ashes.”
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