Hungary blocks billions in EU aid to Ukraine

FILE – Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban listens to a question during a press conference with Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and Austria’s Chancellor Karl Nehammer after their trilateral meeting in Belgrade, Serbia, on Nov. 16, 2022. Hungary will not support a European Union plan to provide

Last week, the EU Commission recommended only releasing corona aid and other funding for Hungary if the right-wing government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban completely implemented promises to uphold the rule of law. In total, it is about 13.3 billion euros.

(Photo: AP)

Brussels Because of the dispute over the possible freezing of EU billions for Hungary, the country is blocking extensive financial aid for war-torn Ukraine. “It is regrettable that we did not make a decision today about the indispensable financial aid for Ukraine,” said Federal Finance Minister Christian Lindner (FDP) after a meeting with his EU colleagues in Brussels on Tuesday. “Hungary is responsible for that.”

Last week, the EU Commission recommended only releasing corona aid and other funding for Hungary if the right-wing government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban completely implemented promises to uphold the rule of law. In total, it is about 13.3 billion euros.

Against this background, Hungary has blocked the decision on aid to Ukraine, which must be taken unanimously. The international minimum tax, on which the EU states had actually already agreed together with around 130 other countries, was also taken off the agenda because of Hungarian resistance.

“The adoption of the package now depends on the development of measures Hungary takes to protect the EU budget,” said Czech Finance Minister Zbynek Stanjura, who chaired the talks. If necessary, a solution should be sought to provide Ukraine with the money without Hungary.

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However, there is a way that could resolve the impasse: The EU Commission should now evaluate Hungary’s anti-corruption measures a second time before the EU states make their decision on freezing the billions. The report should be available by the end of the week. Stanjura hopes that a compromise on the various measures can be found in “a few days”. Then the finance ministers could decide on all measures by the end of the year at the latest.

EU Commission: Hungary has carried out reforms but not implemented them sufficiently

Lindner explained that there were still developments in Hungarian politics after the Commission presented its first report. This only included measures up to November 19th. However, Lindner also warned: “It must not be tested until the desired result is achieved.”

For years, the EU Commission has accused Hungary of undermining EU standards and fundamental values. The Commission’s proposals involve around 7.5 billion euros from the Community budget that are to be frozen. In addition, Corona aid of over 5.8 billion euros should only be paid out if Budapest has reached certain milestones in the area of ​​the rule of law. The EU states must agree to both recommendations.

The Commission recently found that Hungary had carried out a number of reforms, but key aspects had not been adequately implemented. Significant steps are still needed to eliminate remaining risks to the EU budget in Hungary. Specifically, there are fears that EU funds will not be used for the intended purposes due to corruption.

More: MEPs in turmoil: The EU’s crisis mode is reaching its limits

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