How Were Holidays First Determined?

Let’s face it, neither summer vacation nor weekend vacation is enough for any of us. Moreover, many people weekends are Saturday and Sunday complainant.

Actually all of this There’s a big reason!

Determining holidays has been based on various factors throughout history.

These days were shaped by the combination of various factors such as society’s needs, economic conditions, religious beliefs and social movements. Particularly, the existence of the modern weekend concept is the product of a long time and, of course, in various countries. It happened in different ways.

in the 19th century Changing working conditions with the Industrial Revolution, It led the working class to demand their rights and demand better working conditions. Factory workers’ long and hard working hours, low wages and insufficient days off have changed with the struggle of unions and workers’ rights advocates.

Considering the need for workers to rest and spend time with their families during this period, the idea of ​​a weekend holiday has become increasingly common.

However, determining and accepting holiday dates has been a very long and arduous process. Especially in England, these periods “Holy Monday” With the birth of the tradition, workers’ adoption of Monday as a day of rest and their demands for this was a big step for holidays.

But today’s weekend logic did not suddenly take this form. Employers, religious groups, the entertainment industry and workers for various reasons with support for weekend holidays It became generally accepted towards the beginning of the 20th century.

What did we say? Holidays were not the same in every country.

Even though this is the case in England and France, we We met the first public holiday thanks to the Republic. Friday was declared an official holiday in the Ottoman Empire after 1839 and in the Republic of Turkey after January 2, 1924.

But this would evolve into the form we know today about 10 years later. A law was passed on April 27, 1935, under the umbrella of modernization brought about by increasing relations with Europe. According to this law, the week holiday was moved from Friday to Sunday. With the law enacted on April 27, 1935, under the guise of “modernizing”, The week holiday was moved from Friday to Sunday.

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