How To Make A Telescope At Home With The Simplest Materials?

Thanks to devices equipped with many different technologies such as the James Webb Space Telescope and the Hubble Telescope, we can see the distant points of the universe that humanity could not even imagine a few years ago. But the instrument we call the telescope was actually invented in the 17th century. As we explained in detail in our previous article here The telescope, which was invented using a simple tube and lenses, makes the far near.

Well, if you say how to make such an advanced tool at home, you are right, you cannot do it. However, if your aim is to see those beautiful stars you see through the glass in a little more detail, it is possible to make a very useful telescope at home with simple materials, using the oldest and simplest methods. Let’s finish the introduction; For those wondering how to make a telescope Let’s see the simple methods they can apply and the materials you will need.

How is a telescope made? Here are the methods you can apply using simple materials:

• Method #1: Telescope construction using magnifying lenses
• Method #2: Making a telescope using a lens

Method #1: Making a telescope using magnifying lenses:

• Step #1: Make sure you have all the necessary materials.
• Step #2: Mark the glass slots on the cardboard.
• Step #3: Cut cardboard to the appropriate size for the telescope.
• Step #4: Insert the lenses.
• Step #5: Cut an outer tube and insert the first one inside.

Step #1: Make sure you have all the necessary materials:

• A 60 cm long corrugated cardboard
• Two different size magnifying glasses
• a strong adhesive
• Scissors
• Ruler
• Pencil

These are the simplest materials you can use to make a telescope. Make sure one of the magnifiers is large and the other is smaller. If you use magnifiers of the same size, the telescope will not work. When you remove the rings around the magnifying glass, you get the lenses.

Step #2: Mark the glass slots on the cardboard:

In this step, place both lenses in front of you and move them until the image is clear. After finding the range where the image is clear Place the lenses on the cartons. Wrap the lenses with cardboard and mark the width. One of the pipes will be larger than the other.

Step #3: Cut cardboard to the appropriate size for the telescope:

Now cut both cardboards 60 cm long. Cut across the width of the lens as well. Then using glue Paste these cardboards you cut into a tube. Important in this step are the lens placement points. Cut half the tubing 2.5 cm from the front blank on both sheets of paper. Do not cut more than half of it.

Step #4: Place the lenses:

Place the lenses you have previously determined into the lens spaces of both of your cardboard tubes. After placing it, glue it from the outside. Be careful not to get the adhesive on the lens, because if the lenses become dirty you will not get a clear image.

Step #5: Cut an outer tube and insert the first one inside:

You now have two cardboard tubes, one with a large lens and one with a small lens. Nest them and turn them to the point you want to see. As you bring the pipes closer together from the inside, the image you see will become clearer or blurred. This way, you can at least see the Moon, although it’s not very far away.

Method #2: Making a telescope using a lens:

• Step #1: Make sure you have all the necessary materials.
• Step #2: Cut the outer tube in half and cut two pieces from the inner tube.
• Step #3: Drill holes in the large pipe and cap.
• Step #4: Place the lenses and pipes.

Step #1: Make sure you have all the necessary materials:

• two lenses
• inner tube and outer tube
• Fret saw
• utility knife
• a strong adhesive
• Drill if available

The inner tube may be plastic and the outer tube may be cardboard. Pipes should be 5 cm in diameter and 110 cm in length. You need a concave-convex lens with a diameter of 49mm, focal length of 1350mm, and a flat-concave lens with a diameter of 49mm, focal length of 152mm. In this way, you can easily find the lenses you want on the internet by searching.

Step #2: Cut the outer tube in half and cut two pieces from the inner tube:

Cut the outer tube in half using a utility knife. Cut two pieces of 3 cm from the inner tube using a jigsaw. If you wish, you can prevent future damage by smoothing the cutting parts with sandpaper.

Step #3: Drill holes on the large pipe and cap:

You can drill a hole in a pipe-wide cap to create an eyelet. Drill small holes, side by side, 2.5 cm below the outer tube. Glue the lenses inside the pieces of pipe you cut earlier. Glue the convex piece to the end of the outer tube where you drilled holes. Glue the other piece to the end of the inner tube.

Step #4: Place the lenses and pipes:

After sticking the convex part to the end of the outer tube, insert the inner tube into the large tube. If desired, place the observation cap on the end of the small tube. After this point, you can adjust the sharpness by moving the inner tube, that is, by zooming in and out of the lenses.

Things to consider during telescope construction:

To be frank, the telescope you make with these methods has a very simple system, as you can imagine. You may not be able to see the craters on the moon. However, if you are sensitive during production, you can get a much better image than you think. The most important trick is to choose a quality lens. So you might have to spend some money.

If the methods have confused you, it is useful to understand the essence of the matter. The small lens focuses the image by zooming in and out of the fixed large lens, This is the most important detail you need to know. The pipes used both prevent the light from spoiling your image and allow you to control the lens movements. A little reminder, do not look directly at the Sun without any protection in between using the telescope you have made.

Miraculous device that brings far near how to make telescope at home By answering the question, we explained the methods you can apply for the construction process and listed the materials you need. If you want to make the job a little bigger, you can consider increasing the size of your telescope by adding a few more lenses in between, but pay attention to the distance in between.