How Do Warplanes Take Off From Short Runways On Ships?

Undoubtedly, warplanes and warplanes are among the most important elements of the defense industry. There are also aircraft carriers. When you establish air superiority and support this superiority with aircraft carriers, you are not likely to lose a war easily. However, especially owning an aircraft carrier is not an easy thing. 8-10 billion dollars Aircraft carriers produced at such costs are only available in 13 countries today.

Many of us know that warplanes that land on an aircraft carrier are slowed down by flexible ropes. Ok so far. What about vice versa? A fighter jet, which is quite short compared to the runway. aeroplane how does he get off his ship?

Let’s look at the dimensions first:

The world’s largest aircraft carrier; “Floating Castle” Known as the US CVN-68, it is 332 meters long. Yes, the world’s largest aircraft carrier is one-tenth the length of an ordinary airstrip that is 3,000 meters long…

However, this short distance is not an obstacle for a fighter plane to take off. Because aircraft carriers, in the simplest terms, “slingThey have the ” system and use the fighter jets in a way similar to the catapult method.they throw”. What we have explained so far may have confused you, so let’s get down to the details.

On the runways of aircraft carriers, a special steam-powered piston mechanism exists. This mechanism actually starts in the lower part of the deck. A storage unit holding the steam emitted by the equipment on the ship allows the cylindrical pistons to generate high pressure. High-pressure pistons also hold the wheels of airplanes on the deck. to pieces it depends. Experts named these parts as shuttles.

The catapult system on aircraft carriers is not limited to this. ShuttleIt is designed in such a way that the wheels of the aircraft both accelerate with a high acceleration and stay on the runway. Having completed the pre-flight take-off preparations, the pilot starts the fighter jet’s engine at full power and weighs tons of entrusts the plane to the shuttle.

We’re talking about extraordinary pressure here.

The pistons below the deck only support a fighter jet with its engines running at full power but at a standstill. 273 km/h in 2 seconds speeds up. Combined with this, the lift caused by the sudden acceleration, the plane takes off successfully. You can watch the whole process through the video below:

We learned how a fighter plane took off from a ship. Briefly Let’s talk about the landing process. All warplanes that will land on the aircraft carrier have special equipment.

This equipment alsotail hookThe tail hook, which opens with the landing gear, is attached to the flexible ropes on the deck. This is the moment of attachment. making the plane stop.